Current account balance in Belgium
Belgium: Current account balance was -1.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Current account balance in Belgium, 2002–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Belgium recorded -1.9% for current account balance in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.
The figure is down 409.7% on the previous year and down 240.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, current account balance in Belgium peaked at 4.5% in 2002 and was at its lowest, -1.9%, in 2025.
That places Belgium 105th out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Current account balance in Belgium, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 4.5% | — |
| 2003 | 3.4% | -24.5% |
| 2004 | 3.1% | -8.8% |
| 2005 | 2.0% | -35.5% |
| 2006 | 1.9% | -7.3% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | -19.2% |
| 2008 | -0.8% | -155.6% |
| 2009 | 1.8% | -317.7% |
| 2010 | 1.5% | -15.8% |
| 2011 | -1.9% | -226.6% |
| 2012 | -0.1% | -95.7% |
| 2013 | 1.0% | -1267.8% |
| 2014 | 0.8% | -22.5% |
| 2015 | 1.4% | +83.7% |
| 2016 | 0.6% | -59.6% |
| 2017 | 0.7% | +25.9% |
| 2018 | -0.9% | -224.5% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | -114.1% |
| 2020 | 0.9% | +634.3% |
| 2021 | 1.9% | +106.7% |
| 2022 | -1.8% | -197.4% |
| 2023 | 0.2% | -110.0% |
| 2024 | -0.4% | -307.7% |
| 2025 | -1.9% | +409.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2.2% | -0.8% | 4.5% | 8 |
| 2010s | 0.3% | -1.9% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.2% | -1.9% | 1.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More economy & growth data for Belgium
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.04 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1117 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per capita 6,787 current US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.0989 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per capita 6,006 current LCU per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.0829 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 5,036 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU), per capita 4,957 constant LCU per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), annual 7.32 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is current account balance in Belgium?
- Current account balance in Belgium was -1.9% in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest current account balance recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 4.5% in 2002.
- What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.9% in 2025.
- How does Belgium rank for current account balance?
- Belgium ranks 105th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is current account balance rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 240.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.