Current account balance in Tanzania
Tanzania: Current account balance was -2.38 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Current account balance in Tanzania, 1976–2024
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2024, current account balance in Tanzania stood at -2.38 billion BoP, current US$.
That represents a change of up 19.6% on the previous year and up 52.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, current account balance in Tanzania peaked at -27.03 million BoP, current US$ in 1976 and was at its lowest, -5.48 billion BoP, current US$, in 2022.
Tanzania ranks 154th of 200 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Current account balance in Tanzania, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1976 | -27.03 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1977 | -64.91 million BoP, current US$ | +140.1% |
| 1978 | -466.04 million BoP, current US$ | +618.0% |
| 1979 | -345.23 million BoP, current US$ | -25.9% |
| 1980 | -521.16 million BoP, current US$ | +51.0% |
| 1981 | -406.55 million BoP, current US$ | -22.0% |
| 1982 | -523.28 million BoP, current US$ | +28.7% |
| 1983 | -304.61 million BoP, current US$ | -41.8% |
| 1984 | -358.96 million BoP, current US$ | +17.8% |
| 1985 | -375.10 million BoP, current US$ | +4.5% |
| 1986 | -321.07 million BoP, current US$ | -14.4% |
| 1987 | -407.36 million BoP, current US$ | +26.9% |
| 1988 | -356.54 million BoP, current US$ | -12.5% |
| 1989 | -335.08 million BoP, current US$ | -6.0% |
| 1990 | -558.93 million BoP, current US$ | +66.8% |
| 1991 | -737.47 million BoP, current US$ | +31.9% |
| 1992 | -714.23 million BoP, current US$ | -3.2% |
| 1993 | -894.80 million BoP, current US$ | +25.3% |
| 1994 | -637.39 million BoP, current US$ | -28.8% |
| 1995 | -589.76 million BoP, current US$ | -7.5% |
| 1996 | -412.77 million BoP, current US$ | -30.0% |
| 1997 | -436.21 million BoP, current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1998 | -704.37 million BoP, current US$ | +61.5% |
| 1999 | -777.10 million BoP, current US$ | +10.3% |
| 2000 | -428.30 million BoP, current US$ | -44.9% |
| 2001 | -563.69 million BoP, current US$ | +31.6% |
| 2002 | -45.78 million BoP, current US$ | -91.9% |
| 2003 | -174.21 million BoP, current US$ | +280.5% |
| 2004 | -483.38 million BoP, current US$ | +177.5% |
| 2005 | -1.09 billion BoP, current US$ | +126.0% |
| 2006 | -1.10 billion BoP, current US$ | +0.9% |
| 2007 | -1.71 billion BoP, current US$ | +55.6% |
| 2008 | -2.58 billion BoP, current US$ | +50.3% |
| 2009 | -1.81 billion BoP, current US$ | -29.8% |
| 2010 | -2.21 billion BoP, current US$ | +22.1% |
| 2011 | -4.38 billion BoP, current US$ | +98.2% |
| 2012 | -3.76 billion BoP, current US$ | -14.1% |
| 2013 | -4.99 billion BoP, current US$ | +32.5% |
| 2014 | -4.99 billion BoP, current US$ | -0.0% |
| 2015 | -2.62 billion BoP, current US$ | -47.5% |
| 2016 | -1.22 billion BoP, current US$ | -53.5% |
| 2017 | -1.48 billion BoP, current US$ | +21.4% |
| 2018 | -2.31 billion BoP, current US$ | +56.3% |
| 2019 | -1.34 billion BoP, current US$ | -42.0% |
| 2020 | -1.46 billion BoP, current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2021 | -2.37 billion BoP, current US$ | +62.8% |
| 2022 | -5.48 billion BoP, current US$ | +130.9% |
| 2023 | -2.96 billion BoP, current US$ | -46.0% |
| 2024 | -2.38 billion BoP, current US$ | -19.6% |
Tanzania compared with similar countries
- Tanzania's -2.38 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is -391.82 million BoP, current US$, 6.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Tanzania's -2.38 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -749.01 million BoP, current US$, 3.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Current account balance in Tanzania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 | -618.0% | -64.91 million BoP, current US$ | -466.04 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -225.80 million BoP, current US$ | -466.04 million BoP, current US$ | -27.03 million BoP, current US$ | 4 |
| 1980s | -390.97 million BoP, current US$ | -523.28 million BoP, current US$ | -304.61 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | -646.30 million BoP, current US$ | -894.80 million BoP, current US$ | -412.77 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -999.17 million BoP, current US$ | -2.58 billion BoP, current US$ | -45.78 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -2.93 billion BoP, current US$ | -4.99 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.22 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.93 billion BoP, current US$ | -5.48 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.46 billion BoP, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Tanzania
- 151 Croatia -1.93 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 152 Armenia -2.11 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 153 Malawi -2.13 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 155 Yemen -2.42 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 156 Suriname -2.48 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 157 Mongolia -2.49 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Tanzania
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.67 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 2.26 million BoP, current US$ (2003)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0001 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2003)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 0.0609 BoP, current US$ per person (2003)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.72 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 4.16 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0217 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 25.05 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate -14.24 % change on previous year (2018)
Frequently asked questions
- What is current account balance in Tanzania?
- Current account balance in Tanzania was -2.38 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest current account balance recorded in Tanzania?
- The highest recorded value was -27.03 million BoP, current US$ in 1976.
- What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Tanzania?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.48 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022.
- How does Tanzania rank for current account balance?
- Tanzania ranks 154th out of 200 countries with data for 2024.
- Is current account balance rising or falling in Tanzania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 52.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Tanzania data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.