Current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo
Democratic Republic of Congo: Current account balance was -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo, 2005–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo stood at -3.94 billion BoP, current US$. That is the lowest value across all 21 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 45.0% on the previous year and down 165.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo peaked at 527.00 million BoP, current US$ in 2007 and was at its lowest, -3.94 billion BoP, current US$, in 2025.
Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 167th of 200 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | -388.60 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 2006 | 47.80 million BoP, current US$ | -112.3% |
| 2007 | 527.00 million BoP, current US$ | +1002.5% |
| 2008 | -151.00 million BoP, current US$ | -128.7% |
| 2009 | -1.12 billion BoP, current US$ | +643.8% |
| 2010 | -2.17 billion BoP, current US$ | +93.5% |
| 2011 | -1.28 billion BoP, current US$ | -41.1% |
| 2012 | -1.26 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.6% |
| 2013 | -3.11 billion BoP, current US$ | +146.6% |
| 2014 | -1.72 billion BoP, current US$ | -44.6% |
| 2015 | -1.48 billion BoP, current US$ | -13.9% |
| 2016 | -1.50 billion BoP, current US$ | +1.4% |
| 2017 | -1.24 billion BoP, current US$ | -17.5% |
| 2018 | -1.67 billion BoP, current US$ | +34.7% |
| 2019 | -1.69 billion BoP, current US$ | +1.3% |
| 2020 | -1.05 billion BoP, current US$ | -37.9% |
| 2021 | -587.41 million BoP, current US$ | -44.2% |
| 2022 | -3.15 billion BoP, current US$ | +435.9% |
| 2023 | -3.88 billion BoP, current US$ | +23.3% |
| 2024 | -2.72 billion BoP, current US$ | -30.0% |
| 2025 | -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ | +45.0% |
Democratic Republic of Congo compared with similar countries
- Democratic Republic of Congo's -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is -984.26 million BoP, current US$, 4.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Democratic Republic of Congo's -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -749.01 million BoP, current US$, 5.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | +1002.5% | 47.80 million BoP, current US$ | 527.00 million BoP, current US$ |
| 2009 | -643.8% | -151.00 million BoP, current US$ | -1.12 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2022 | -435.9% | -587.41 million BoP, current US$ | -3.15 billion BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -217.58 million BoP, current US$ | -1.12 billion BoP, current US$ | 527.00 million BoP, current US$ | 5 |
| 2010s | -1.71 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.11 billion BoP, current US$ | -1.24 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.56 billion BoP, current US$ | -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ | -587.41 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Democratic Republic of Congo
- 164 Ethiopia -3.79 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 165 Venezuela -3.87 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 166 Cote d'Ivoire -3.89 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 168 Moldova -4.00 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 169 Kyrgyzstan -4.11 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 170 Uganda -4.19 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Democratic Republic of Congo
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 197.81 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0026 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1.81 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.87 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -35.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0205 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 16.56 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 16.58 % change on previous year (2023)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0731 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 48.25 includes gold, current US$ per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo?
- Current account balance in Democratic Republic of Congo was -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest current account balance recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
- The highest recorded value was 527.00 million BoP, current US$ in 2007.
- What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.94 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- How does Democratic Republic of Congo rank for current account balance?
- Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 167th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is current account balance rising or falling in Democratic Republic of Congo?
- Over the last ten years it is down 165.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Democratic Republic of Congo data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.