Current account balance as a share of GDP in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Current account balance as a share of GDP was 5.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.9%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
32nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
6.0%
in 2023
All-time low
-10.9%
in 2008
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Current account balance as a share of GDP in Viet Nam, 2000–2024

-10-5052000201220242000: 3.5 %2001: 2.1 %2002: -1.7 %2003: -4.9 %2004: -2.1 %2005: -0.97 %2006: -0.25 %2007: -9 %2008: -10.9 %2009: -6.2 %2010: -2.9 %2011: 0.14 %2012: 4.8 %2013: 3.6 %2014: 4 %2015: -0.85 %2016: 0.24 %2017: -0.59 %2018: 1.9 %2019: 3.9 %2020: 4.3 %2021: -1.3 %2022: 0.34 %2023: 6 %2024: 5.9 %

Source: International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Viet Nam recorded 5.9% for current account balance as a share of gdp in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 46.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance as a share of gdp in Viet Nam peaked at 6.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, -10.9%, in 2008.

That places Viet Nam 32nd out of 193 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Current account balance as a share of GDP in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Current account balance as a share of GDP in Viet Nam, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 3.5%
2001 2.1% -41.1%
2002 -1.7% -182.3%
2003 -4.9% +183.7%
2004 -2.1% -56.8%
2005 -1.0% -54.0%
2006 -0.2% -74.2%
2007 -9.0% +3492.0%
2008 -10.9% +21.6%
2009 -6.2% -42.9%
2010 -2.9% -53.5%
2011 0.1% -104.8%
2012 4.8% +3342.9%
2013 3.6% -24.9%
2014 4.0% +10.8%
2015 -0.8% -121.2%
2016 0.2% -128.2%
2017 -0.6% -345.8%
2018 1.9% -422.0%
2019 3.9% +106.3%
2020 4.3% +10.7%
2021 -1.3% -129.0%
2022 0.3% -127.0%
2023 6.0% +1650.0%
2024 5.9% -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -3.0% -10.9% 3.5% 10
2010s 1.4% -2.9% 4.8% 10
2020s 3.1% -1.3% 6.0% 5

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 29 Tajikistan 6.2% compare
  2. 30 Naoero 6.0% compare
  3. 31 Sweden 5.9% compare
  4. 33 Germany 5.8% compare
  5. 34 Ecuador 5.7% compare
  6. 35 Samoa 5.6% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance as a share of gdp in Viet Nam?
Current account balance as a share of gdp in Viet Nam was 5.9% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest current account balance as a share of gdp recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 6.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest current account balance as a share of gdp recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was -10.9% in 2008.
How does Viet Nam rank for current account balance as a share of gdp?
Viet Nam ranks 32nd out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
Is current account balance as a share of gdp rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Current account balance as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current account balance as a share of GDP in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/current-account-balance-as-a-proportion-of-gdp/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,374 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%).