Current account balance as a share of GDP in United States of America

United States of America: Current account balance as a share of GDP was -4.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
-4.1%
Change on year
down 21.2%
World rank
131st
of 193 countries
All-time high
-1.9%
in 2017
All-time low
-5.9%
in 2006
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Current account balance as a share of GDP in United States of America, 2000–2024

-6-5-4-3-22000201220242000: -3.9 %2001: -3.7 %2002: -4.2 %2003: -4.6 %2004: -5.2 %2005: -5.8 %2006: -5.9 %2007: -5.1 %2008: -4.7 %2009: -2.6 %2010: -2.9 %2011: -2.9 %2012: -2.6 %2013: -2 %2014: -2.1 %2015: -2.2 %2016: -2.1 %2017: -1.9 %2018: -2.1 %2019: -2.1 %2020: -2.8 %2021: -3.7 %2022: -3.9 %2023: -3.4 %2024: -4.1 %

Source: International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

United States of America recorded -4.1% for current account balance as a share of gdp in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 21.2% on the previous year and down 95.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance as a share of gdp in United States of America peaked at -1.9% in 2017 and was at its lowest, -5.9%, in 2006.

That places United States of America 131st out of 193 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Current account balance as a share of GDP in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Current account balance as a share of GDP in United States of America, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 -3.9%
2001 -3.7% -5.1%
2002 -4.2% +12.1%
2003 -4.6% +9.4%
2004 -5.2% +14.0%
2005 -5.8% +10.6%
2006 -5.9% +2.8%
2007 -5.1% -13.9%
2008 -4.7% -7.3%
2009 -2.6% -44.5%
2010 -2.9% +9.5%
2011 -2.9% +1.7%
2012 -2.6% -12.0%
2013 -2.0% -21.4%
2014 -2.1% +4.5%
2015 -2.2% +6.2%
2016 -2.1% -5.4%
2017 -1.9% -10.8%
2018 -2.1% +13.2%
2019 -2.1% -3.3%
2020 -2.8% +36.2%
2021 -3.7% +30.5%
2022 -3.9% +5.4%
2023 -3.4% -12.4%
2024 -4.1% +21.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -4.6% -5.9% -2.6% 10
2010s -2.3% -2.9% -1.9% 10
2020s -3.6% -4.1% -2.8% 5

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 128 Bosnia and Herzegovina -3.5% compare
  2. 129 Congo, Democratic Republic of the -3.8% compare
  3. 130 Philippines -4.0% compare
  4. 132 Cameroon -4.1% compare
  5. 133 Gambia -4.2% compare
  6. 134 Solomon Islands -4.2% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance as a share of gdp in United States of America?
Current account balance as a share of gdp in United States of America was -4.1% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest current account balance as a share of gdp recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was -1.9% in 2017.
What is the lowest current account balance as a share of gdp recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was -5.9% in 2006.
How does United States of America rank for current account balance as a share of gdp?
United States of America ranks 131st out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
Is current account balance as a share of gdp rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 95.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Current account balance as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current account balance as a share of GDP in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/current-account-balance-as-a-proportion-of-gdp/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,374 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%).