Current account balance as a share of GDP in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Current account balance as a share of GDP was -15.7% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
-15.7%
Change on year
up 22.1%
World rank
177th
of 193 countries
All-time high
2.2%
in 2009
All-time low
-25.9%
in 2012
Years of data
13
2008–2020

Current account balance as a share of GDP in Afghanistan, 2008–2020

-30-20-1002008201420202008: -2.4 %2009: 2.2 %2010: -3.6 %2011: -12.6 %2012: -25.9 %2013: -25.3 %2014: -15.8 %2015: -21.9 %2016: -14.9 %2017: -19 %2018: -21.6 %2019: -20.2 %2020: -15.7 %

Source: International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded -15.7% for current account balance as a share of gdp in 2020.

That represents a change of up 22.1% on the previous year and down 331.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance as a share of gdp in Afghanistan peaked at 2.2% in 2009 and was at its lowest, -25.9%, in 2012.

That places Afghanistan 177th out of 193 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Current account balance as a share of GDP in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Current account balance as a share of GDP in Afghanistan, 2008 to 2020.
Year % Change
2008 -2.4%
2009 2.2% -194.9%
2010 -3.6% -262.5%
2011 -12.6% +246.7%
2012 -25.9% +105.0%
2013 -25.3% -2.2%
2014 -15.8% -37.6%
2015 -21.9% +38.9%
2016 -14.9% -31.8%
2017 -19.0% +26.8%
2018 -21.6% +13.9%
2019 -20.2% -6.6%
2020 -15.7% -22.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -0.1% -2.4% 2.2% 2
2010s -18.1% -25.9% -3.6% 10
2020s -15.7% -15.7% -15.7% 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 174 Niger -14.0% compare
  2. 175 Saint Kitts and Nevis -15.1% compare
  3. 176 Burundi -15.4% compare
  4. 178 Republic of Moldova -16.6% compare
  5. 179 Montenegro -17.0% compare
  6. 180 Fiji -17.4% compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance as a share of gdp in Afghanistan?
Current account balance as a share of gdp in Afghanistan was -15.7% in 2020, according to International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest current account balance as a share of gdp recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 2009.
What is the lowest current account balance as a share of gdp recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was -25.9% in 2012.
How does Afghanistan rank for current account balance as a share of gdp?
Afghanistan ranks 177th out of 193 countries with data for 2020.
Is current account balance as a share of gdp rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 331.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Current account balance as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Current account balance as a share of GDP in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/current-account-balance-as-a-proportion-of-gdp/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 4,374 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Current account balance as a proportion of GDP (%).