Value of imports from China as a share of GDP in Mongolia

Mongolia: Value of imports from China as a share of GDP was 19.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
19.4%
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
6th
of 198 countries
All-time high
19.5%
in 2011
All-time low
0.1%
in 1983
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Value of imports from China as a share of GDP in Mongolia, 1981–2024

051015201981200220241981: 0.119 %1982: 0.095 %1983: 0.089 %1984: 0.105 %1985: 0.226 %1986: 0.357 %1987: 0.736 %1988: 0.577 %1989: 0.602 %1990: 1.2 %1991: 1.2 %1992: 4.4 %1993: 8.6 %1994: 2.6 %1995: 3.1 %1996: 4.9 %1997: 5.4 %1998: 5.2 %1999: 6.5 %2000: 9.6 %2001: 10.7 %2002: 10.8 %2003: 10.8 %2004: 12 %2005: 12.6 %2006: 10.8 %2007: 13.5 %2008: 16.1 %2009: 11.8 %2010: 13.6 %2011: 19.5 %2012: 15.2 %2013: 14.5 %2014: 14.5 %2015: 12 %2016: 9.5 %2017: 12.3 %2018: 14.9 %2019: 14.3 %2020: 14.2 %2021: 16.3 %2022: 17.9 %2023: 18.6 %2024: 19.4 %

Source: International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for value of imports from china as a share of gdp in Mongolia is 19.4%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.6% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, value of imports from china as a share of gdp in Mongolia peaked at 19.5% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1983.

Mongolia ranks 6th of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Value of imports from China as a share of GDP in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Value of imports from China as a share of GDP in Mongolia, 1981 to 2024.
Year % Change
1981 0.1%
1982 0.1% -20.4%
1983 0.1% -6.4%
1984 0.1% +18.1%
1985 0.2% +116.0%
1986 0.4% +57.7%
1987 0.7% +106.0%
1988 0.6% -21.6%
1989 0.6% +4.5%
1990 1.2% +101.3%
1991 1.2% -1.0%
1992 4.4% +264.2%
1993 8.6% +96.2%
1994 2.6% -69.9%
1995 3.1% +18.8%
1996 4.9% +60.0%
1997 5.4% +9.2%
1998 5.2% -2.9%
1999 6.5% +25.5%
2000 9.6% +47.6%
2001 10.7% +11.5%
2002 10.8% +0.5%
2003 10.8% +0.1%
2004 12.0% +10.7%
2005 12.6% +5.4%
2006 10.8% -14.4%
2007 13.5% +25.4%
2008 16.1% +19.2%
2009 11.8% -26.6%
2010 13.6% +14.8%
2011 19.5% +43.8%
2012 15.2% -22.0%
2013 14.5% -4.9%
2014 14.5% -0.2%
2015 12.0% -17.3%
2016 9.5% -20.7%
2017 12.3% +29.7%
2018 14.9% +21.4%
2019 14.3% -4.0%
2020 14.2% -0.8%
2021 16.3% +14.6%
2022 17.9% +10.0%
2023 18.6% +3.6%
2024 19.4% +4.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.3% 0.1% 0.7% 9
1990s 4.3% 1.2% 8.6% 10
2000s 11.9% 9.6% 16.1% 10
2010s 14.0% 9.5% 19.5% 10
2020s 17.3% 14.2% 19.4% 5

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 3 Viet Nam 30.2% compare
  2. 4 Kyrgyzstan 30.0% compare
  3. 5 Cambodia 29.0% compare
  4. 7 Djibouti 19.4% compare
  5. 8 Palestine, State of 16.2% compare
  6. 9 United Arab Emirates 15.6% compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More economy & growth data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is value of imports from china as a share of gdp in Mongolia?
Value of imports from china as a share of gdp in Mongolia was 19.4% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest value of imports from china as a share of gdp recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 19.5% in 2011.
What is the lowest value of imports from china as a share of gdp recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1983.
How does Mongolia rank for value of imports from china as a share of gdp?
Mongolia ranks 6th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is value of imports from china as a share of gdp rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Value of imports from China as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Value of imports from China as a share of GDP in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/china-imports-as-share-of-gdp/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Value of imports from China as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
International Monetary Fund (2025); National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 9,308 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Value of goods imported from China, including freight and insurance costs, as a percentage of a country’s gross domestic product (GDP).