Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments was 21.14 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income, 1974–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income stood at 21.14 billion BoP, current US$. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.
That represents a change of up 9.8% on the previous year and up 196.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income peaked at 21.14 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 574,634 BoP, current US$, in 1974.
Lower middle income ranks 22nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 574,634 BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1975 | 23.39 million BoP, current US$ | +3970.8% |
| 1976 | 49.10 million BoP, current US$ | +109.9% |
| 1977 | 72.33 million BoP, current US$ | +47.3% |
| 1978 | 56.47 million BoP, current US$ | -21.9% |
| 1979 | 62.12 million BoP, current US$ | +10.0% |
| 1980 | 126.75 million BoP, current US$ | +104.0% |
| 1981 | 146.84 million BoP, current US$ | +15.9% |
| 1982 | 108.38 million BoP, current US$ | -26.2% |
| 1983 | 73.10 million BoP, current US$ | -32.5% |
| 1984 | 51.70 million BoP, current US$ | -29.3% |
| 1985 | 50.19 million BoP, current US$ | -2.9% |
| 1986 | 55.04 million BoP, current US$ | +9.7% |
| 1987 | 80.58 million BoP, current US$ | +46.4% |
| 1988 | 172.41 million BoP, current US$ | +114.0% |
| 1989 | 201.31 million BoP, current US$ | +16.8% |
| 1990 | 167.68 million BoP, current US$ | -16.7% |
| 1991 | 178.52 million BoP, current US$ | +6.5% |
| 1992 | 172.56 million BoP, current US$ | -3.3% |
| 1993 | 292.57 million BoP, current US$ | +69.5% |
| 1994 | 837.57 million BoP, current US$ | +186.3% |
| 1995 | 434.98 million BoP, current US$ | -48.1% |
| 1996 | 395.08 million BoP, current US$ | -9.2% |
| 1997 | 943.65 million BoP, current US$ | +138.9% |
| 1998 | 1.00 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1999 | 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ | +19.1% |
| 2000 | 1.10 billion BoP, current US$ | -8.2% |
| 2001 | 1.15 billion BoP, current US$ | +5.2% |
| 2002 | 934.45 million BoP, current US$ | -19.1% |
| 2003 | 1.18 billion BoP, current US$ | +26.5% |
| 2004 | 1.26 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.8% |
| 2005 | 1.56 billion BoP, current US$ | +23.2% |
| 2006 | 1.75 billion BoP, current US$ | +12.5% |
| 2007 | 2.28 billion BoP, current US$ | +30.3% |
| 2008 | 2.83 billion BoP, current US$ | +24.3% |
| 2009 | 3.13 billion BoP, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2010 | 3.62 billion BoP, current US$ | +15.7% |
| 2011 | 4.05 billion BoP, current US$ | +11.8% |
| 2012 | 5.74 billion BoP, current US$ | +41.9% |
| 2013 | 5.69 billion BoP, current US$ | -0.9% |
| 2014 | 7.04 billion BoP, current US$ | +23.8% |
| 2015 | 7.13 billion BoP, current US$ | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 7.41 billion BoP, current US$ | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 8.20 billion BoP, current US$ | +10.6% |
| 2018 | 9.73 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.6% |
| 2019 | 9.72 billion BoP, current US$ | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 8.91 billion BoP, current US$ | -8.3% |
| 2021 | 10.48 billion BoP, current US$ | +17.6% |
| 2022 | 12.41 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.4% |
| 2023 | 16.43 billion BoP, current US$ | +32.3% |
| 2024 | 19.25 billion BoP, current US$ | +17.2% |
| 2025 | 21.14 billion BoP, current US$ | +9.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 44.00 million BoP, current US$ | 574,634 BoP, current US$ | 72.33 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
| 1980s | 106.63 million BoP, current US$ | 50.19 million BoP, current US$ | 201.31 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 561.98 million BoP, current US$ | 167.68 million BoP, current US$ | 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.72 billion BoP, current US$ | 934.45 million BoP, current US$ | 3.13 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.83 billion BoP, current US$ | 3.62 billion BoP, current US$ | 9.73 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.77 billion BoP, current US$ | 8.91 billion BoP, current US$ | 21.14 billion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 19 Italy 8.50 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 20 Mexico 7.10 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 21 Thailand 6.97 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 22 Poland 5.98 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 23 Türkiye 4.28 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 24 Israel 3.67 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 25 Belgium 3.45 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 0.3146 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.29 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 7.0% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 31.3% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (constant 2015 US$) 6.97 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added 4.48 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Services, value added 4.49 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Services, value added 61.3% (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.6149 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income?
- Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments in Lower middle income was 21.14 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest charges for the use of intellectual property, payments recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 21.14 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest charges for the use of intellectual property, payments recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 574,634 BoP, current US$ in 1974.
- How does Lower middle income rank for charges for the use of intellectual property, payments?
- Lower middle income ranks 22nd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is charges for the use of intellectual property, payments rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 196.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Charges for the use of proprietary rights (such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, industrial processes and designs including trade secrets, franchises), and charges for licenses to reproduce or distribute (or both) intellectual property embodied in produced originals or prototypes (such as copyrights on books and manuscripts, computer software, cinematographic works, and sound recordings) and related rights (such as for live performances and television, cable, or satellite broadcast). This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.