Annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa

Africa: Annual growth of the gross capital formation was 4.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.5%
Change on year
down 64.8%
Rank
11th
of 31 groups
All-time high
15.0%
in 2008
All-time low
-9.2%
in 2020
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa, 2000–2024

-10-50510152000201220242000: 4.12001: 112002: 7.52003: 8.12004: 10.32005: 6.62006: 10.62007: 13.52008: 152009: -1.62010: 7.42011: 0.0982012: 12.92013: 42014: 5.12015: 2.12016: 0.972017: 1.92018: 4.32019: 0.7132020: -9.22021: 5.52022: 7.62023: 12.72024: 4.5

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa stood at 4.5%.

That represents a change of down 64.8% on the previous year and down 12.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa peaked at 15.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, -9.2%, in 2020.

Africa ranks 11th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Annual growth of the gross capital formation (%) in Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 4.1%
2001 11.0% +170.8%
2002 7.5% -31.5%
2003 8.1% +7.7%
2004 10.3% +27.5%
2005 6.6% -36.6%
2006 10.6% +62.2%
2007 13.5% +27.4%
2008 15.0% +10.5%
2009 -1.6% -110.7%
2010 7.4% -563.8%
2011 0.1% -98.7%
2012 12.9% +13000.3%
2013 4.0% -69.0%
2014 5.1% +27.4%
2015 2.1% -58.8%
2016 1.0% -53.7%
2017 1.9% +95.5%
2018 4.3% +125.3%
2019 0.7% -83.3%
2020 -9.2% -1382.6%
2021 5.5% -160.2%
2022 7.6% +37.9%
2023 12.7% +66.7%
2024 4.5% -64.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.5% -1.6% 15.0% 10
2010s 3.9% 0.1% 12.9% 10
2020s 4.2% -9.2% 12.7% 5

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 9 Guinea-Bissau 30.6% compare
  2. 10 Nicaragua 28.7% compare
  3. 11 Sierra Leone 25.2% compare
  4. 12 Niger 23.4% compare
  5. 13 Mongolia 23.2% compare
  6. 14 Sri Lanka 21.1% compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More economy & growth data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa?
Annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa was 4.5% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual growth of the gross capital formation recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 15.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest annual growth of the gross capital formation recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was -9.2% in 2020.
How does Africa rank for annual growth of the gross capital formation?
Africa ranks 11th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is annual growth of the gross capital formation rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual growth of the gross capital formation (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual growth of the gross capital formation in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/annual-growth-of-the-gross-capital-formation-percent/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual growth of the gross capital formation (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
205 places, 4,628 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed