Annual capital formation by economic activity — Gross fixed capital in Finland
Finland: Annual capital formation by economic activity — Gross fixed capital was 113.85 Index in 2025. ▲ Rising
Annual capital formation by economic activity — Gross fixed capital in Finland, 1980–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Index.
Analysis
In 2025, annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital in Finland stood at 113.85 Index.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 33.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital in Finland peaked at 117.13 Index in 2023 and was at its lowest, 23.05 Index, in 1980.
That places Finland 25th out of 26 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 46 years of available data.
Annual capital formation by economic activity — Gross fixed capital in Finland, year by year
| Year | Index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 23.05 Index | — |
| 1981 | 25.66 Index | +11.3% |
| 1982 | 27.7 Index | +8.0% |
| 1983 | 30.69 Index | +10.8% |
| 1984 | 33.09 Index | +7.8% |
| 1985 | 35.44 Index | +7.1% |
| 1986 | 37.33 Index | +5.3% |
| 1987 | 40.35 Index | +8.1% |
| 1988 | 45.27 Index | +12.2% |
| 1989 | 51.03 Index | +12.7% |
| 1990 | 54.3 Index | +6.4% |
| 1991 | 53.57 Index | -1.3% |
| 1992 | 47.99 Index | -10.4% |
| 1993 | 44.95 Index | -6.3% |
| 1994 | 48.61 Index | +8.1% |
| 1995 | 51.62 Index | +6.2% |
| 1996 | 51.19 Index | -0.8% |
| 1997 | 53.47 Index | +4.5% |
| 1998 | 56.87 Index | +6.4% |
| 1999 | 59.12 Index | +4.0% |
| 2000 | 63.41 Index | +7.3% |
| 2001 | 66.03 Index | +4.1% |
| 2002 | 64.66 Index | -2.1% |
| 2003 | 64.71 Index | +0.1% |
| 2004 | 66.3 Index | +2.5% |
| 2005 | 69.76 Index | +5.2% |
| 2006 | 72.46 Index | +3.9% |
| 2007 | 77.22 Index | +6.6% |
| 2008 | 81.19 Index | +5.1% |
| 2009 | 78.67 Index | -3.1% |
| 2010 | 75.9 Index | -3.5% |
| 2011 | 78.53 Index | +3.5% |
| 2012 | 82.57 Index | +5.1% |
| 2013 | 84.09 Index | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 84.66 Index | +0.7% |
| 2015 | 85.09 Index | +0.5% |
| 2016 | 87.2 Index | +2.5% |
| 2017 | 90.11 Index | +3.3% |
| 2018 | 93.97 Index | +4.3% |
| 2019 | 98.17 Index | +4.5% |
| 2020 | 100 Index | +1.9% |
| 2021 | 102.23 Index | +2.2% |
| 2022 | 110.45 Index | +8.0% |
| 2023 | 117.13 Index | +6.0% |
| 2024 | 114.97 Index | -1.8% |
| 2025 | 113.85 Index | -1.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 34.96 Index | 23.05 Index | 51.03 Index | 10 |
| 1990s | 52.17 Index | 44.95 Index | 59.12 Index | 10 |
| 2000s | 70.44 Index | 63.41 Index | 81.19 Index | 10 |
| 2010s | 86.03 Index | 75.9 Index | 98.17 Index | 10 |
| 2020s | 109.77 Index | 100 Index | 117.13 Index | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More economy & growth data for Finland
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.48 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.51 Percent per annum (2029)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 5.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.6209 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 34,865 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), annual growth rate 1.49 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.5495 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), per capita 30,854 current LCU per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate -0.1331 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5113 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital in Finland?
- Annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital in Finland was 113.85 Index in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 117.13 Index in 2023.
- What is the lowest annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.05 Index in 1980.
- How does Finland rank for annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital?
- Finland ranks 25th out of 26 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual capital formation by economic activity — gross fixed capital rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 33.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual capital formation by economic activity — Gross fixed capital formation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table presents gross capital formation, gross fixed capital formation (GFCF, or investment), changes in inventories and acquisition less disposals of valuables broken down by detailed industries based on detailed breakdowns of Revision 4 of the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC). GFCF is also available broken down by type of non-financial asset, which can be selected using the ‘Financial instruments and non-financial assets’ filter. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data is presented in current prices (default view), but it is also possible to select chain linked volume and other price measures using the ‘Price base’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE8A dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the GDP and non-financial accounts webpage: GDP and non-financial accounts webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org