All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change in Japan

Japan: All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change was 1.97 in 2031. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2031)
1.97
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
22nd
of 26 countries
All-time high
7.81
in 1980
All-time low
-1.33
in 2009
Years of data
52
1980–2031

All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change in Japan, 1980–2031

-202468198020052031

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2031, all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change in Japan stood at 1.97.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 937.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change in Japan peaked at 7.81 in 1980 and was at its lowest, -1.33, in 2009.

That places Japan 22nd out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change in Japan, year by year

Annual values for All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change (9/26/2025) in Japan, 1980 to 2031.
Year Value Change
1980 7.81
1981 4.94 -36.8%
1982 2.75 -44.3%
1983 1.88 -31.6%
1984 2.25 +19.7%
1985 2.04 -9.5%
1986 0.6083 -70.2%
1987 0.1275 -79.0%
1988 0.6537 +412.9%
1989 2.29 +250.9%
1990 3.07 +33.9%
1991 3.27 +6.6%
1992 1.73 -47.2%
1993 1.25 -27.3%
1994 0.6899 -45.0%
1995 -0.0885 -112.8%
1996 0.1378 -255.8%
1997 1.7 +1132.8%
1998 0.6523 -61.6%
1999 -0.3465 -153.1%
2000 -0.6871 +98.3%
2001 -0.6936 +1.0%
2002 -0.8967 +29.3%
2003 -0.2629 -70.7%
2004 -0.0097 -96.3%
2005 -0.2884 +2877.0%
2006 0.2557 -188.6%
2007 0.0464 -81.9%
2008 1.38 +2880.7%
2009 -1.33 -196.3%
2010 -0.7424 -44.2%
2011 -0.2775 -62.6%
2012 -0.0487 -82.5%
2013 0.3316 -781.3%
2014 2.76 +731.8%
2015 0.7988 -71.0%
2016 -0.1239 -115.5%
2017 0.4865 -492.5%
2018 0.9892 +103.3%
2019 0.4678 -52.7%
2020 -0.0268 -105.7%
2021 -0.2351 +777.4%
2022 2.5 -1161.5%
2023 3.27 +30.9%
2024 2.74 -16.2%
2025 3.17 +15.9%
2026 2.24 -29.3%
2027 2.34 +4.3%
2028 1.98 -15.5%
2029 1.98 +0.1%
2030 1.97 -0.6%
2031 1.97 +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.53 0.1275 7.81 10
1990s 1.21 -0.3465 3.27 10
2000s -0.2485 -1.33 1.38 10
2010s 0.4639 -0.7424 2.76 10
2020s 2 -0.2351 3.27 10
2030s 1.97 1.97 1.97 2

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 21 Singapore 1.97 compare
  2. 23 Thailand 1.8 compare
  3. 24 Chinese Taipei 1.51 compare
  4. 25 Ecuador 1.5 compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change in Japan?
All items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change in Japan was 1.97 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 7.81 in 1980.
What is the lowest all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -1.33 in 2009.
How does Japan rank for all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change?
Japan ranks 22nd out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
Is all items, consumer price index (cpi), period average, percent change rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 937.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/all-items-consumer-price-index-cpi-period-average-percent-change-9-26-2025/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
All Items, Consumer price index (CPI), Period average, percent change (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 1,269 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.