Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added was 4.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1982–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual % growth.
Analysis
In 2025, agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 4.7%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 69.1% on the previous year and up 42.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 14.9% in 2002 and was at its lowest, -1.9%, in 1984.
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 9th of 46 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year
| Year | annual % growth | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1982 | 2.5% | — |
| 1983 | -1.8% | -172.7% |
| 1984 | -1.9% | +3.1% |
| 1985 | 5.2% | -379.9% |
| 1986 | 7.3% | +39.5% |
| 1987 | 2.9% | -60.2% |
| 1988 | 3.1% | +5.2% |
| 1989 | 7.1% | +131.1% |
| 1990 | -0.4% | -105.4% |
| 1991 | 2.9% | -846.5% |
| 1992 | -1.6% | -156.9% |
| 1993 | 5.4% | -433.5% |
| 1994 | 0.7% | -87.0% |
| 1995 | 3.6% | +412.2% |
| 1996 | 8.0% | +120.4% |
| 1997 | 3.5% | -55.5% |
| 1998 | 2.6% | -25.8% |
| 1999 | 4.7% | +77.1% |
| 2000 | 0.2% | -95.6% |
| 2001 | 4.6% | +2146.7% |
| 2002 | 14.9% | +226.3% |
| 2003 | 4.4% | -70.4% |
| 2004 | 3.4% | -23.0% |
| 2005 | 5.4% | +58.4% |
| 2006 | 5.3% | -0.4% |
| 2007 | 4.0% | -25.0% |
| 2008 | 5.2% | +29.2% |
| 2009 | 3.9% | -23.9% |
| 2010 | 5.2% | +32.9% |
| 2011 | 1.6% | -68.9% |
| 2012 | 4.0% | +147.1% |
| 2013 | 4.1% | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 4.8% | +18.2% |
| 2015 | 3.3% | -31.9% |
| 2016 | 3.5% | +7.8% |
| 2017 | 4.3% | +20.6% |
| 2018 | 2.9% | -31.8% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | -27.4% |
| 2020 | 3.3% | +57.9% |
| 2021 | 3.9% | +16.8% |
| 2022 | 3.4% | -13.0% |
| 2023 | 1.9% | -44.4% |
| 2024 | 2.8% | +47.2% |
| 2025 | 4.7% | +69.1% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | +2146.7% | 0.2% | 4.6% |
| 1991 | +846.5% | -0.4% | 2.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 3.1% | -1.9% | 7.3% | 8 |
| 1990s | 2.9% | -1.6% | 8.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.1% | 0.2% | 14.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.6% | 1.6% | 5.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3% | 1.9% | 4.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa
- 6 Maldives 22.6% compare
- 7 South Sudan 21.6% compare
- 8 Marshall Islands 21.5% compare
- 9 Bahamas 21.0% compare
- 10 South Africa 17.4% compare
- 11 Cayman Islands 16.2% compare
- 12 Micronesia, Federated States of 12.7% compare
More economy & growth data for Sub-Saharan Africa
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.2382 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 3.61 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per capita 384.35 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2297 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate 8.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per capita 358.68 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.2144 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 1.12 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita 1,874 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added in Sub-Saharan Africa was 4.7% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 14.9% in 2002.
- What is the lowest agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.9% in 1984.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added?
- Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 9th out of 46 groups with data for 2025.
- Is agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC (Rev. 4) divisions 01-03 and includes the exploitation of vegetal and animal natural resources, comprising the activities of growing of crops, raising and breeding of animals, harvesting of timber and other plants, animals or animal products from a farm or their natural habitats.Value added is the contribution to the economy by a producer or an industry or an institutional sector, which is estimated by the total value of output produced and deducting the total value of intermediate consumption of goods and services used to produce that output. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.