Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)

Lower-middle income countries (World Bank): Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and was 15.19 Percentage of GDP in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
15.19 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 1.2%
Rank
18th
of 40 regions
All-time high
16.34 Percentage of GDP
in 2011
All-time low
11.67 Percentage of GDP
in 2000
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank), 2000–2019

0510152000200920192000: 11.7 Percentage of GDP2001: 12.6 Percentage of GDP2002: 12.4 Percentage of GDP2003: 12.5 Percentage of GDP2004: 13.1 Percentage of GDP2005: 13.6 Percentage of GDP2006: 13.9 Percentage of GDP2007: 14.9 Percentage of GDP2008: 15 Percentage of GDP2009: 15.1 Percentage of GDP2010: 15.4 Percentage of GDP2011: 16.3 Percentage of GDP2012: 16.2 Percentage of GDP2013: 15.2 Percentage of GDP2014: 14.9 Percentage of GDP2015: 14.8 Percentage of GDP2016: 14.9 Percentage of GDP2017: 14.9 Percentage of GDP2018: 15.4 Percentage of GDP2019: 15.2 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) is 15.19 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2019.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) peaked at 16.34 Percentage of GDP in 2011 and was at its lowest, 11.67 Percentage of GDP, in 2000.

Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) ranks 18th of 40 regions on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank), year by year

Annual values for Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and capital stock — Private investment (gross fixed capital formation) in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank), 2000 to 2019.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2000 11.67 Percentage of GDP
2001 12.64 Percentage of GDP +8.2%
2002 12.36 Percentage of GDP -2.2%
2003 12.52 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2004 13.14 Percentage of GDP +5.0%
2005 13.63 Percentage of GDP +3.7%
2006 13.94 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
2007 14.91 Percentage of GDP +6.9%
2008 14.97 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
2009 15.06 Percentage of GDP +0.6%
2010 15.44 Percentage of GDP +2.5%
2011 16.34 Percentage of GDP +5.9%
2012 16.19 Percentage of GDP -1.0%
2013 15.18 Percentage of GDP -6.2%
2014 14.89 Percentage of GDP -1.9%
2015 14.77 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
2016 14.89 Percentage of GDP +0.8%
2017 14.89 Percentage of GDP -0.0%
2018 15.37 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
2019 15.19 Percentage of GDP -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.48 Percentage of GDP 11.67 Percentage of GDP 15.06 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 15.31 Percentage of GDP 14.77 Percentage of GDP 16.34 Percentage of GDP 10

Countries ranked near Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)

  1. 15 Slovenia 15.93 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 15 Saint Kitts and Nevis 23.74 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 16 Fiji 12.66 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 16 Lebanon 23.46 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 17 Malta 23.29 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 18 Mozambique 23.12 Percentage of GDP compare
  7. 19 Morocco 22.41 Percentage of GDP compare
  8. 20 Poland 14.34 Percentage of GDP compare
  9. 20 Switzerland 22.37 Percentage of GDP compare
  10. 20 Lesotho 10.63 Percentage of GDP compare
  11. 21 Haiti 22.25 Percentage of GDP compare
  12. 21 Moldova 9.73 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)

All data for Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) →

Frequently asked questions

What is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)?
Africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) was 15.19 Percentage of GDP in 2019, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and recorded in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)?
The highest recorded value was 16.34 Percentage of GDP in 2011.
What is the lowest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and recorded in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)?
The lowest recorded value was 11.67 Percentage of GDP in 2000.
How does Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) rank for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and?
Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) ranks 18th out of 40 regions with data for 2019.
Is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and rising or falling in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank)?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lower-middle income countries (World Bank) data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and capital stock — Private investment (gross fixed capital formation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Lower-middle income countries (World Bank). Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/africa-s-development-dynamics-afdd-table-21-investment-and-capital-stock-private/lower-middle-income-countries-world-bank/

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About this data

Indicator
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and capital stock — Private investment (gross fixed capital formation)
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
214 places, 4,195 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

The Statistical Annex to the annual Africa's Development Dynamics (AFDD) report is a collection of development indicators that were gathered and analysed while conducting the research that went into the report. These data are also available online for free viewing or download at https://oe.cd/AFDD-2024, a bilingual website which links to the electronic version of the Africa's Development Dynamics book in both English and French. Table 21 shows indicators of investment flows and capital stocks, in US dollars and as a percentage of GDP, including general government investment, public-private partnerships, and private investment.