Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Africa, least developed countries

Africa, least developed countries: Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and was 13.94 Percentage of GDP in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
13.94 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 6.0%
Rank
23rd
of 40 regions
All-time high
13.94 Percentage of GDP
in 2019
All-time low
8.17 Percentage of GDP
in 2000
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Africa, least developed countries, 2000–2019

0510152000200920192000: 8.2 Percentage of GDP2001: 8.6 Percentage of GDP2002: 9.4 Percentage of GDP2003: 9.2 Percentage of GDP2004: 9.5 Percentage of GDP2005: 10.3 Percentage of GDP2006: 9.5 Percentage of GDP2007: 9.6 Percentage of GDP2008: 10.3 Percentage of GDP2009: 10.9 Percentage of GDP2010: 10.3 Percentage of GDP2011: 11.7 Percentage of GDP2012: 11.5 Percentage of GDP2013: 11.8 Percentage of GDP2014: 11.9 Percentage of GDP2015: 13 Percentage of GDP2016: 13.4 Percentage of GDP2017: 12.5 Percentage of GDP2018: 13.2 Percentage of GDP2019: 13.9 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

Africa, least developed countries recorded 13.94 Percentage of GDP for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in 2019. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.0% on the previous year and up 27.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Africa, least developed countries peaked at 13.94 Percentage of GDP in 2019 and was at its lowest, 8.17 Percentage of GDP, in 2000.

That places Africa, least developed countries 23rd out of 40 regions with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Africa, least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and capital stock — Private investment (gross fixed capital formation) in Africa, least developed countries, 2000 to 2019.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2000 8.17 Percentage of GDP
2001 8.61 Percentage of GDP +5.5%
2002 9.44 Percentage of GDP +9.6%
2003 9.2 Percentage of GDP -2.5%
2004 9.54 Percentage of GDP +3.7%
2005 10.31 Percentage of GDP +8.1%
2006 9.45 Percentage of GDP -8.4%
2007 9.6 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
2008 10.3 Percentage of GDP +7.3%
2009 10.94 Percentage of GDP +6.2%
2010 10.35 Percentage of GDP -5.4%
2011 11.67 Percentage of GDP +12.8%
2012 11.55 Percentage of GDP -1.0%
2013 11.82 Percentage of GDP +2.3%
2014 11.94 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2015 13.05 Percentage of GDP +9.3%
2016 13.36 Percentage of GDP +2.4%
2017 12.46 Percentage of GDP -6.7%
2018 13.15 Percentage of GDP +5.6%
2019 13.94 Percentage of GDP +6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.56 Percentage of GDP 8.17 Percentage of GDP 10.94 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 12.33 Percentage of GDP 10.35 Percentage of GDP 13.94 Percentage of GDP 10

Countries ranked near Africa, least developed countries

  1. 20 Poland 14.34 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 20 Switzerland 22.37 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 20 Lesotho 10.63 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 21 Haiti 22.25 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 21 Moldova 9.73 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 22 Czechia 22.11 Percentage of GDP compare
  7. 23 Zambia 21.97 Percentage of GDP compare
  8. 24 Dominican Republic 21.73 Percentage of GDP compare
  9. 24 Madagascar 7.95 Percentage of GDP compare
  10. 25 Austria 21.53 Percentage of GDP compare
  11. 26 Kuwait 21.48 Percentage of GDP compare
  12. 26 Eswatini 5.38 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More economy & growth data for Africa, least developed countries

All data for Africa, least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Africa, least developed countries?
Africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and in Africa, least developed countries was 13.94 Percentage of GDP in 2019, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and recorded in Africa, least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 13.94 Percentage of GDP in 2019.
What is the lowest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and recorded in Africa, least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 8.17 Percentage of GDP in 2000.
How does Africa, least developed countries rank for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and?
Africa, least developed countries ranks 23rd out of 40 regions with data for 2019.
Is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 21 - investment and rising or falling in Africa, least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa, least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and capital stock — Private investment (gross fixed capital formation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and in Africa, least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/africa-s-development-dynamics-afdd-table-21-investment-and-capital-stock-private/africa-least-developed-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and capital stock — Private investment (gross fixed capital formation)
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
214 places, 4,195 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

The Statistical Annex to the annual Africa's Development Dynamics (AFDD) report is a collection of development indicators that were gathered and analysed while conducting the research that went into the report. These data are also available online for free viewing or download at https://oe.cd/AFDD-2024, a bilingual website which links to the electronic version of the Africa's Development Dynamics book in both English and French. Table 21 shows indicators of investment flows and capital stocks, in US dollars and as a percentage of GDP, including general government investment, public-private partnerships, and private investment.