Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP in Fragile states

Fragile states: Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP was 2.66 Percent per annum in 2028. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2028)
2.66 Percent per annum
Change on year
down 1.1%
Rank
22nd
of 46 regions
All-time high
5.17 Percent per annum
in 2007
All-time low
-2.46 Percent per annum
in 2020
Years of data
39
1990–2028

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP in Fragile states, 1990–2028

-202461990200920281990: 4.2 Percent per annum1991: 4.4 Percent per annum1992: 0.85 Percent per annum1993: -1.7 Percent per annum1994: -1.6 Percent per annum1995: 0.24 Percent per annum1996: 2.3 Percent per annum1997: 0.326 Percent per annum1998: 0.238 Percent per annum1999: -0.373 Percent per annum2000: 2.1 Percent per annum2001: 1.7 Percent per annum2002: 2.4 Percent per annum2003: 3.6 Percent per annum2004: 5.1 Percent per annum2005: 4.3 Percent per annum2006: 4 Percent per annum2007: 5.2 Percent per annum2008: 2 Percent per annum2009: 0.291 Percent per annum2010: 3.3 Percent per annum2011: 1.2 Percent per annum2012: 3.5 Percent per annum2013: 0.781 Percent per annum2014: 2 Percent per annum2015: 0.449 Percent per annum2016: 0.917 Percent per annum2017: 1.6 Percent per annum2018: 0.731 Percent per annum2019: -0.104 Percent per annum2020: -2.5 Percent per annum2021: 3.1 Percent per annum2022: 2.6 Percent per annum2023: 1.8 Percent per annum2024: 2 Percent per annum2025: 2.3 Percent per annum2026: 2.5 Percent per annum2027: 2.7 Percent per annum2028: 2.7 Percent per annum

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percent per annum.

Analysis

In 2028, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp in Fragile states stood at 2.66 Percent per annum.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 264.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp in Fragile states peaked at 5.17 Percent per annum in 2007 and was at its lowest, -2.46 Percent per annum, in 2020.

That places Fragile states 22nd out of 46 regions with data for 2028, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP in Fragile states, year by year

Annual values for Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP growth per capita — Growth rate of real gross domestic product per capita in Fragile states, 1990 to 2028.
Year Percent per annum Change
1990 4.23 Percent per annum
1991 4.42 Percent per annum +4.4%
1992 0.85 Percent per annum -80.8%
1993 -1.75 Percent per annum -305.8%
1994 -1.62 Percent per annum -7.5%
1995 0.2395 Percent per annum -114.8%
1996 2.35 Percent per annum +880.9%
1997 0.3257 Percent per annum -86.1%
1998 0.2384 Percent per annum -26.8%
1999 -0.3733 Percent per annum -256.6%
2000 2.11 Percent per annum -665.7%
2001 1.65 Percent per annum -21.8%
2002 2.38 Percent per annum +44.0%
2003 3.6 Percent per annum +51.6%
2004 5.15 Percent per annum +42.7%
2005 4.32 Percent per annum -16.0%
2006 4.01 Percent per annum -7.1%
2007 5.17 Percent per annum +28.8%
2008 1.99 Percent per annum -61.5%
2009 0.2907 Percent per annum -85.4%
2010 3.27 Percent per annum +1026.4%
2011 1.19 Percent per annum -63.6%
2012 3.52 Percent per annum +195.7%
2013 0.7815 Percent per annum -77.8%
2014 1.97 Percent per annum +151.5%
2015 0.4493 Percent per annum -77.1%
2016 0.9167 Percent per annum +104.0%
2017 1.55 Percent per annum +69.1%
2018 0.7308 Percent per annum -52.9%
2019 -0.104 Percent per annum -114.2%
2020 -2.46 Percent per annum +2266.8%
2021 3.06 Percent per annum -224.2%
2022 2.59 Percent per annum -15.3%
2023 1.81 Percent per annum -30.3%
2024 1.96 Percent per annum +8.7%
2025 2.31 Percent per annum +17.9%
2026 2.53 Percent per annum +9.5%
2027 2.69 Percent per annum +6.4%
2028 2.66 Percent per annum -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8911 Percent per annum -1.75 Percent per annum 4.42 Percent per annum 10
2000s 3.07 Percent per annum 0.2907 Percent per annum 5.17 Percent per annum 10
2010s 1.43 Percent per annum -0.104 Percent per annum 3.52 Percent per annum 10
2020s 1.91 Percent per annum -2.46 Percent per annum 3.06 Percent per annum 9

Countries ranked near Fragile states

  1. 19 Djibouti 4.16 Percent per annum compare
  2. 19 Eswatini 1.53 Percent per annum compare
  3. 20 Egypt 4.11 Percent per annum compare
  4. 21 Slovenia 2.83 Percent per annum compare
  5. 21 Mongolia 4.08 Percent per annum compare
  6. 22 Lesotho 1.11 Percent per annum compare
  7. 22 Liberia 3.97 Percent per annum compare
  8. 23 United Arab Emirates 3.85 Percent per annum compare
  9. 24 Estonia 2.48 Percent per annum compare
  10. 24 Romania 3.82 Percent per annum compare
  11. 25 South Sudan 3.82 Percent per annum compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More economy & growth data for Fragile states

All data for Fragile states →

Frequently asked questions

What is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp in Fragile states?
Africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp in Fragile states was 2.66 Percent per annum in 2028, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp recorded in Fragile states?
The highest recorded value was 5.17 Percent per annum in 2007.
What is the lowest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp recorded in Fragile states?
The lowest recorded value was -2.46 Percent per annum in 2020.
How does Fragile states rank for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp?
Fragile states ranks 22nd out of 46 regions with data for 2028.
Is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 04 - annual real gdp rising or falling in Fragile states?
Over the last ten years it is up 264.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Fragile states data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP growth per capita — Growth rate of real gross domestic product per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP in Fragile states. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/africa-s-development-dynamics-afdd-table-04-annual-real-gdp-growth-per-capita-growth-rate/fragile-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP growth per capita — Growth rate of real gross domestic product per capita
Unit
Percent per annum
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
240 places, 9,193 data points, 1990–2029
Last refreshed

The Statistical Annex to the annual Africa's Development Dynamics (AFDD) report is a collection of development indicators that were gathered and analysed while conducting the research that went into the report. These data are also available online for free viewing or download at https://oe.cd/AFDD-2024, a bilingual website which links to the electronic version of the Africa's Development Dynamics book in both English and French. Table 4 shows the full time series of annual real GDP growth per capta, up to present, and including projected real GDP growth rates over the next five years calculated using the real GDP growth and population growth figures reported in the AfDD Statistical Annex.