Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend
Post-demographic dividend: Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage was 0.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend, 1990–2021
Source: Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
In 2021, adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend stood at 0.1%.
The figure is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 17.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 0.2% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2018.
That places Post-demographic dividend 45th out of 47 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.2% | — |
| 1991 | 0.1% | -4.0% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | -3.9% |
| 1993 | 0.1% | -2.2% |
| 1994 | 0.1% | -4.1% |
| 1995 | 0.1% | -3.5% |
| 1996 | 0.1% | -4.3% |
| 1997 | 0.1% | -4.3% |
| 1998 | 0.1% | -4.0% |
| 1999 | 0.1% | -1.4% |
| 2000 | 0.1% | -3.0% |
| 2001 | 0.1% | -0.6% |
| 2002 | 0.1% | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 0.1% | -3.5% |
| 2004 | 0.1% | -6.2% |
| 2005 | 0.1% | -2.9% |
| 2006 | 0.1% | -3.8% |
| 2007 | 0.1% | -3.2% |
| 2008 | 0.1% | -3.1% |
| 2009 | 0.1% | +1.2% |
| 2010 | 0.1% | -6.9% |
| 2011 | 0.1% | -3.5% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | -2.7% |
| 2013 | 0.1% | -3.2% |
| 2014 | 0.1% | -3.4% |
| 2015 | 0.1% | -1.6% |
| 2016 | 0.1% | -3.1% |
| 2017 | 0.1% | -4.6% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 0.1% | +4.8% |
| 2021 | 0.1% | -4.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend
- 42 Kenya 1.0% compare
- 43 Côte d'Ivoire 1.0% compare
- 44 Gambia 0.9% compare
- 45 Congo 0.9% compare
- 46 Liberia 0.9% compare
- 47 Central African Republic 0.9% compare
- 48 Mauritania 0.9% compare
More economy & growth data for Post-demographic dividend
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.7978 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9306 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2021)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 46,932 current US$ per person (2021)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 5.91 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (current US$), per capita 59,490 current US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 1.65 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate 3.31 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 12,662 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2246 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 11.07 % change on previous year (2021)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend?
- Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Post-demographic dividend was 0.1% in 2021, according to Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: particulate emission damage recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 0.2% in 1990.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: particulate emission damage recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2018.
- How does Post-demographic dividend rank for adjusted savings: particulate emission damage?
- Post-demographic dividend ranks 45th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: particulate emission damage rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), published as part of Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 are for 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2013. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.