Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage was 0.8% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
0.8%
Change on year
down 7.1%
Rank
17th
of 47 groups
All-time high
2.2%
in 1993
All-time low
0.8%
in 2012
Years of data
30
1990–2021

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990–2021

00.511.521990200520211990: 1.7 % of GNI1993: 2.2 % of GNI1994: 2.1 % of GNI1995: 2 % of GNI1996: 1.8 % of GNI1997: 1.7 % of GNI1998: 1.6 % of GNI1999: 1.5 % of GNI2000: 1.5 % of GNI2001: 1.4 % of GNI2002: 1.3 % of GNI2003: 1.2 % of GNI2004: 1.1 % of GNI2005: 1 % of GNI2006: 0.936 % of GNI2007: 0.868 % of GNI2008: 0.824 % of GNI2009: 0.836 % of GNI2010: 0.798 % of GNI2011: 0.785 % of GNI2012: 0.768 % of GNI2013: 0.801 % of GNI2014: 0.8 % of GNI2015: 0.876 % of GNI2016: 0.853 % of GNI2017: 0.845 % of GNI2018: 0.848 % of GNI2019: 0.837 % of GNI2020: 0.901 % of GNI2021: 0.838 % of GNI

Source: Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

In 2021, adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 0.8%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.1% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 2.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2012.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 17th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990 to 2021.
Year % of GNI Change
1990 1.7%
1993 2.2% +30.5%
1994 2.1% -3.2%
1995 2.0% -7.2%
1996 1.8% -9.4%
1997 1.7% -4.8%
1998 1.6% -6.7%
1999 1.5% -6.6%
2000 1.5% +2.0%
2001 1.4% -7.2%
2002 1.3% -7.9%
2003 1.2% -5.7%
2004 1.1% -9.0%
2005 1.0% -8.8%
2006 0.9% -6.8%
2007 0.9% -7.3%
2008 0.8% -5.1%
2009 0.8% +1.5%
2010 0.8% -4.6%
2011 0.8% -1.5%
2012 0.8% -2.2%
2013 0.8% +4.3%
2014 0.8% -0.1%
2015 0.9% +9.5%
2016 0.9% -2.7%
2017 0.8% -0.9%
2018 0.8% +0.4%
2019 0.8% -1.3%
2020 0.9% +7.7%
2021 0.8% -7.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +30.5% 1.7% 2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.8% 1.5% 2.2% 8
2000s 1.1% 0.8% 1.5% 10
2010s 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 10
2020s 0.9% 0.8% 0.9% 2

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 14 Rwanda 2.0% compare
  2. 15 Togo 2.0% compare
  3. 16 Djibouti 2.0% compare
  4. 17 Sudan 2.0% compare
  5. 18 Guinea 1.9% compare
  6. 19 Burundi 1.9% compare
  7. 20 Haiti 1.8% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 0.8% in 2021, according to Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).
What is the highest adjusted savings: particulate emission damage recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 1993.
What is the lowest adjusted savings: particulate emission damage recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2012.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for adjusted savings: particulate emission damage?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 17th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
Is adjusted savings: particulate emission damage rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), published as part of Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/adjusted-savings-particulate-emission-damage-percent-of-gni/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 6,834 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed

Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 are for 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2013. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.