Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage was 0.8% in 2021. ▼ Falling
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990–2021
Source: Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 0.8% for adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in 2021.
The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 2.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2012.
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 17th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.7% | — |
| 1993 | 2.2% | +30.5% |
| 1994 | 2.1% | -3.2% |
| 1995 | 2.0% | -7.2% |
| 1996 | 1.8% | -9.4% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | -4.8% |
| 1998 | 1.6% | -6.7% |
| 1999 | 1.5% | -6.6% |
| 2000 | 1.5% | +2.0% |
| 2001 | 1.4% | -7.2% |
| 2002 | 1.3% | -7.9% |
| 2003 | 1.2% | -5.7% |
| 2004 | 1.1% | -9.0% |
| 2005 | 1.0% | -8.8% |
| 2006 | 0.9% | -6.8% |
| 2007 | 0.9% | -7.3% |
| 2008 | 0.8% | -5.1% |
| 2009 | 0.8% | +1.5% |
| 2010 | 0.8% | -4.6% |
| 2011 | 0.8% | -1.5% |
| 2012 | 0.8% | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 0.8% | +4.3% |
| 2014 | 0.8% | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.9% | +9.5% |
| 2016 | 0.9% | -2.7% |
| 2017 | 0.8% | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.8% | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 0.8% | -1.3% |
| 2020 | 0.9% | +7.7% |
| 2021 | 0.8% | -7.1% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | +30.5% | 1.7% | 2.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.8% | 1.5% | 2.2% | 8 |
| 2000s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 2 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 3.31 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 4.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,931 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.6825 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 1.79 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 2.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 452.38 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1599 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0008 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 20.95 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 0.8% in 2021, according to Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: particulate emission damage recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 1993.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: particulate emission damage recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2012.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for adjusted savings: particulate emission damage?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 17th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: particulate emission damage rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), published as part of Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 are for 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2013. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.