Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana

Ghana: Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion was 10.8% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
10.8%
Change on year
up 51.0%
World rank
27th
of 184 countries
All-time high
15.6%
in 2003
All-time low
2.3%
in 1971
Years of data
51
1971–2021

Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana, 1971–2021

051015197119962021

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 10.8% for adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 51.0% on the previous year and down 15.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana peaked at 15.6% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 1971.

That places Ghana 27th out of 184 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI) in Ghana, 1971 to 2021.
Year % of GNI Change
1971 2.3%
1972 3.4% +49.3%
1973 4.9% +44.0%
1974 4.5% -7.1%
1975 5.4% +18.4%
1976 5.6% +4.6%
1977 7.3% +28.7%
1978 6.2% -15.0%
1979 6.2% +1.3%
1980 7.9% +26.6%
1981 6.5% -18.0%
1982 8.2% +27.1%
1983 6.7% -18.5%
1984 5.5% -18.2%
1985 4.1% -24.8%
1986 4.8% +15.6%
1987 5.6% +16.4%
1988 5.7% +2.8%
1989 5.5% -4.2%
1990 6.7% +22.2%
1991 6.0% -10.3%
1992 7.2% +20.5%
1993 9.1% +25.5%
1994 12.9% +42.0%
1995 12.7% -1.4%
1996 13.3% +4.7%
1997 12.2% -8.3%
1998 11.8% -3.1%
1999 7.6% -35.7%
2000 13.2% +73.3%
2001 12.2% -7.6%
2002 12.9% +5.6%
2003 15.6% +21.0%
2004 12.3% -20.8%
2005 11.3% -8.0%
2006 7.0% -38.1%
2007 8.1% +15.1%
2008 8.4% +4.4%
2009 9.9% +17.4%
2010 9.0% -9.4%
2011 12.9% +43.4%
2012 12.3% -4.8%
2013 8.7% -29.0%
2014 10.7% +22.5%
2015 9.9% -7.2%
2016 8.2% -17.0%
2017 9.2% +12.4%
2018 8.1% -12.1%
2019 8.0% -1.7%
2020 7.2% -10.1%
2021 10.8% +51.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.1% 2.3% 7.3% 9
1980s 6.0% 4.1% 8.2% 10
1990s 10.0% 6.0% 13.3% 10
2000s 11.1% 7.0% 15.6% 10
2010s 9.7% 8.0% 12.9% 10
2020s 9.0% 7.2% 10.8% 2

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 24 Iraq 11.5% compare
  2. 25 Somalia 11.3% compare
  3. 26 Bahrain 11.2% compare
  4. 28 Guinea-Bissau 10.4% compare
  5. 29 Suriname 9.6% compare
  6. 30 Russian Federation 9.5% compare

See the full ranking of 231 places →

More economy & growth data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana?
Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana was 10.8% in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest adjusted savings: natural resources depletion recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 15.6% in 2003.
What is the lowest adjusted savings: natural resources depletion recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 1971.
How does Ghana rank for adjusted savings: natural resources depletion?
Ghana ranks 27th out of 184 countries with data for 2021.
Is adjusted savings: natural resources depletion rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/adjusted-savings-natural-resources-depletion-percent-of-gni/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted savings: natural resources depletion (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
231 places, 9,601 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Natural resource depletion is the sum of net forest depletion, energy depletion, and mineral depletion. Net forest depletion is unit resource rents times the excess of roundwood harvest over natural growth. Energy depletion is the ratio of the value of the stock of energy resources to the remaining reserve lifetime (capped at 25 years). It covers coal, crude oil, and natural gas. Mineral depletion is the ratio of the value of the stock of mineral resources to the remaining reserve lifetime (capped at 25 years). It covers tin, gold, lead, zinc, iron, copper, nickel, silver, bauxite, and phosphate. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.