Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$) in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 8.71 billion current US$ in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Kazakhstan recorded 8.71 billion current US$ for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in 2021. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.4% on the previous year and up 19.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan peaked at 8.71 billion current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.18 billion current US$, in 1999.
Kazakhstan ranks 27th of 210 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2.87 billion current US$ | — |
| 1991 | 3.16 billion current US$ | +9.8% |
| 1992 | 3.40 billion current US$ | +7.8% |
| 1993 | 3.07 billion current US$ | -9.6% |
| 1994 | 2.92 billion current US$ | -5.1% |
| 1995 | 2.68 billion current US$ | -8.1% |
| 1996 | 2.44 billion current US$ | -8.9% |
| 1997 | 2.19 billion current US$ | -10.3% |
| 1998 | 2.33 billion current US$ | +6.2% |
| 1999 | 2.18 billion current US$ | -6.4% |
| 2000 | 2.23 billion current US$ | +2.4% |
| 2001 | 2.28 billion current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 2.64 billion current US$ | +15.9% |
| 2003 | 3.07 billion current US$ | +16.3% |
| 2004 | 3.49 billion current US$ | +13.5% |
| 2005 | 3.94 billion current US$ | +12.9% |
| 2006 | 4.54 billion current US$ | +15.4% |
| 2007 | 5.11 billion current US$ | +12.4% |
| 2008 | 6.50 billion current US$ | +27.1% |
| 2009 | 5.90 billion current US$ | -9.2% |
| 2010 | 6.56 billion current US$ | +11.3% |
| 2011 | 7.32 billion current US$ | +11.5% |
| 2012 | 7.60 billion current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2013 | 8.40 billion current US$ | +10.6% |
| 2014 | 7.04 billion current US$ | -16.2% |
| 2015 | 6.63 billion current US$ | -5.9% |
| 2016 | 7.26 billion current US$ | +9.5% |
| 2017 | 8.03 billion current US$ | +10.6% |
| 2018 | 8.49 billion current US$ | +5.7% |
| 2019 | 8.65 billion current US$ | +1.9% |
| 2020 | 8.26 billion current US$ | -4.4% |
| 2021 | 8.71 billion current US$ | +5.4% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 8.71 billion current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 960.77 million current US$, 9.1× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 8.71 billion current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.59 billion current US$, 5.5× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.72 billion current US$ | 2.18 billion current US$ | 3.40 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.97 billion current US$ | 2.23 billion current US$ | 6.50 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.60 billion current US$ | 6.56 billion current US$ | 8.65 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.49 billion current US$ | 8.26 billion current US$ | 8.71 billion current US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More economy & growth data for Kazakhstan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.38 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0067 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 97.71 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.4404 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0049 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 71.35 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0043 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in Kazakhstan was 8.71 billion current US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 8.71 billion current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.18 billion current US$ in 1999.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- Kazakhstan ranks 27th out of 210 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.