Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India
India: Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage was 107.59 billion current US$ in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India, 1990–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2021, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India stood at 107.59 billion current US$. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
The figure is up 13.5% on the previous year and up 105.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India peaked at 107.59 billion current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 6.83 billion current US$, in 1990.
That places India 3rd out of 210 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 6.83 billion current US$ | — |
| 1991 | 7.78 billion current US$ | +13.9% |
| 1992 | 8.39 billion current US$ | +7.9% |
| 1993 | 9.13 billion current US$ | +8.9% |
| 1994 | 10.04 billion current US$ | +10.0% |
| 1995 | 11.28 billion current US$ | +12.3% |
| 1996 | 12.32 billion current US$ | +9.2% |
| 1997 | 13.56 billion current US$ | +10.1% |
| 1998 | 14.32 billion current US$ | +5.5% |
| 1999 | 16.00 billion current US$ | +11.8% |
| 2000 | 17.41 billion current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2001 | 18.51 billion current US$ | +6.3% |
| 2002 | 19.86 billion current US$ | +7.3% |
| 2003 | 21.26 billion current US$ | +7.1% |
| 2004 | 23.95 billion current US$ | +12.7% |
| 2005 | 26.44 billion current US$ | +10.4% |
| 2006 | 29.80 billion current US$ | +12.7% |
| 2007 | 34.43 billion current US$ | +15.5% |
| 2008 | 38.23 billion current US$ | +11.0% |
| 2009 | 43.22 billion current US$ | +13.1% |
| 2010 | 47.44 billion current US$ | +9.8% |
| 2011 | 52.40 billion current US$ | +10.5% |
| 2012 | 59.33 billion current US$ | +13.2% |
| 2013 | 63.76 billion current US$ | +7.5% |
| 2014 | 72.29 billion current US$ | +13.4% |
| 2015 | 75.04 billion current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2016 | 78.83 billion current US$ | +5.1% |
| 2017 | 86.82 billion current US$ | +10.1% |
| 2018 | 96.06 billion current US$ | +10.6% |
| 2019 | 100.17 billion current US$ | +4.3% |
| 2020 | 94.76 billion current US$ | -5.4% |
| 2021 | 107.59 billion current US$ | +13.5% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 107.59 billion current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 455.86 million current US$, 236.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- India's 107.59 billion current US$ is above the median for South Asia, which is 920.43 million current US$, 116.9× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 10.97 billion current US$ | 6.83 billion current US$ | 16.00 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 27.31 billion current US$ | 17.41 billion current US$ | 43.22 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 73.21 billion current US$ | 47.44 billion current US$ | 100.17 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 101.18 billion current US$ | 94.76 billion current US$ | 107.59 billion current US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near India
More economy & growth data for India
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 5.66 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 35.69 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 24.38 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 39.10 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 44.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0099 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 26.71 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 8.87 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India?
- Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage in India was 107.59 billion current US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 107.59 billion current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.83 billion current US$ in 1990.
- How does India rank for adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage?
- India ranks 3rd out of 210 countries with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 105.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$40 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2017 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2020) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.