Adjusted net national income per capita in Low & middle income
Low & middle income: Adjusted net national income per capita was 3,827 constant 2015 US$ in 2021. ▲ Rising
Adjusted net national income per capita in Low & middle income, 1995–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
Low & middle income recorded 3,827 constant 2015 US$ for adjusted net national income per capita in 2021. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.2% on the previous year and up 33.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net national income per capita in Low & middle income peaked at 3,827 constant 2015 US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1,509 constant 2015 US$, in 1999.
Low & middle income ranks 26th of 36 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Adjusted net national income per capita in Low & middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 1,613 constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1996 | 1,578 constant 2015 US$ | -2.2% |
| 1997 | 1,618 constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 1998 | 1,523 constant 2015 US$ | -5.9% |
| 1999 | 1,509 constant 2015 US$ | -1.0% |
| 2000 | 1,510 constant 2015 US$ | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 1,538 constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2002 | 1,721 constant 2015 US$ | +11.9% |
| 2003 | 1,691 constant 2015 US$ | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 1,869 constant 2015 US$ | +10.5% |
| 2005 | 1,959 constant 2015 US$ | +4.8% |
| 2006 | 2,145 constant 2015 US$ | +9.5% |
| 2007 | 2,437 constant 2015 US$ | +13.6% |
| 2008 | 2,499 constant 2015 US$ | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 2,623 constant 2015 US$ | +4.9% |
| 2010 | 2,788 constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2011 | 2,864 constant 2015 US$ | +2.7% |
| 2012 | 3,002 constant 2015 US$ | +4.8% |
| 2013 | 3,101 constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2014 | 3,221 constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 2015 | 3,327 constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2016 | 3,465 constant 2015 US$ | +4.2% |
| 2017 | 3,620 constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2018 | 3,682 constant 2015 US$ | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 3,762 constant 2015 US$ | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 3,638 constant 2015 US$ | -3.3% |
| 2021 | 3,827 constant 2015 US$ | +5.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1,568 constant 2015 US$ | 1,509 constant 2015 US$ | 1,618 constant 2015 US$ | 5 |
| 2000s | 1,999 constant 2015 US$ | 1,510 constant 2015 US$ | 2,623 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 3,283 constant 2015 US$ | 2,788 constant 2015 US$ | 3,762 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 3,733 constant 2015 US$ | 3,638 constant 2015 US$ | 3,827 constant 2015 US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Low & middle income
- 23 Japan 26,816 constant 2015 US$ compare
- 24 Italy 25,952 constant 2015 US$ compare
- 25 Republic of Korea 25,334 constant 2015 US$ compare
- 26 Bahamas 23,262 constant 2015 US$ compare
- 27 Brunei Darussalam 22,591 constant 2015 US$ compare
- 28 Spain 21,791 constant 2015 US$ compare
- 29 Cyprus 21,665 constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Low & middle income
- GDP per capita 6,107 current US$ (2025)
- Trade in services 8.2% (2025)
- Services, value added 22.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Services, value added 57.6% (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator 4.3% (2025)
- GDP 41.48 trillion current US$ (2025)
- GDP 38.93 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- GDP growth 4.5% (2025)
- GNI 40.95 trillion current US$ (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method 41.63 trillion current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net national income per capita in Low & middle income?
- Adjusted net national income per capita in Low & middle income was 3,827 constant 2015 US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net national income per capita recorded in Low & middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 3,827 constant 2015 US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted net national income per capita recorded in Low & middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,509 constant 2015 US$ in 1999.
- How does Low & middle income rank for adjusted net national income per capita?
- Low & middle income ranks 26th out of 36 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net national income per capita rising or falling in Low & middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 33.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net national income per capita (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.