Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Adjusted net national income was 5.48 trillion current US$ in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2021)
5.48 trillion current US$
Change on year
up 12.8%
Rank
17th
of 45 groups
All-time high
5.48 trillion current US$
in 2021
All-time low
130.10 billion current US$
in 1970
Years of data
52
1970–2021
Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income, 1970–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 5.48 trillion current US$ for adjusted net national income in 2021. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.
The figure is up 12.8% on the previous year and up 64.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net national income in Lower middle income peaked at 5.48 trillion current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 130.10 billion current US$, in 1970.
Lower middle income ranks 17th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 130.10 billion current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 135.16 billion current US$ | +3.9% |
| 1972 | 146.29 billion current US$ | +8.2% |
| 1973 | 168.11 billion current US$ | +14.9% |
| 1974 | 202.14 billion current US$ | +20.2% |
| 1975 | 225.00 billion current US$ | +11.3% |
| 1976 | 236.12 billion current US$ | +4.9% |
| 1977 | 264.79 billion current US$ | +12.1% |
| 1978 | 300.61 billion current US$ | +13.5% |
| 1979 | 327.35 billion current US$ | +8.9% |
| 1980 | 408.76 billion current US$ | +24.9% |
| 1981 | 533.90 billion current US$ | +30.6% |
| 1982 | 530.27 billion current US$ | -0.7% |
| 1983 | 498.44 billion current US$ | -6.0% |
| 1984 | 468.02 billion current US$ | -6.1% |
| 1985 | 494.72 billion current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1986 | 516.34 billion current US$ | +4.4% |
| 1987 | 540.28 billion current US$ | +4.6% |
| 1988 | 574.60 billion current US$ | +6.4% |
| 1989 | 551.42 billion current US$ | -4.0% |
| 1990 | 596.01 billion current US$ | +8.1% |
| 1991 | 566.60 billion current US$ | -4.9% |
| 1992 | 588.78 billion current US$ | +3.9% |
| 1993 | 571.90 billion current US$ | -2.9% |
| 1994 | 627.18 billion current US$ | +9.7% |
| 1995 | 722.13 billion current US$ | +15.1% |
| 1996 | 784.58 billion current US$ | +8.6% |
| 1997 | 837.31 billion current US$ | +6.7% |
| 1998 | 870.74 billion current US$ | +4.0% |
| 1999 | 924.06 billion current US$ | +6.1% |
| 2000 | 960.45 billion current US$ | +3.9% |
| 2001 | 988.92 billion current US$ | +3.0% |
| 2002 | 1.01 trillion current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2003 | 1.13 trillion current US$ | +12.1% |
| 2004 | 1.32 trillion current US$ | +16.4% |
| 2005 | 1.52 trillion current US$ | +15.3% |
| 2006 | 1.81 trillion current US$ | +18.8% |
| 2007 | 2.23 trillion current US$ | +23.3% |
| 2008 | 2.45 trillion current US$ | +9.8% |
| 2009 | 2.64 trillion current US$ | +7.9% |
| 2010 | 3.11 trillion current US$ | +17.8% |
| 2011 | 3.33 trillion current US$ | +7.0% |
| 2012 | 3.55 trillion current US$ | +6.5% |
| 2013 | 3.73 trillion current US$ | +5.2% |
| 2014 | 4.15 trillion current US$ | +11.4% |
| 2015 | 4.09 trillion current US$ | -1.6% |
| 2016 | 4.28 trillion current US$ | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 4.59 trillion current US$ | +7.2% |
| 2018 | 4.79 trillion current US$ | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 5.02 trillion current US$ | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 4.86 trillion current US$ | -3.2% |
| 2021 | 5.48 trillion current US$ | +12.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 213.57 billion current US$ | 130.10 billion current US$ | 327.35 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 511.67 billion current US$ | 408.76 billion current US$ | 574.60 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 708.93 billion current US$ | 566.60 billion current US$ | 924.06 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.61 trillion current US$ | 960.45 billion current US$ | 2.64 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.06 trillion current US$ | 3.11 trillion current US$ | 5.02 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.17 trillion current US$ | 4.86 trillion current US$ | 5.48 trillion current US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 14 Australia 1.17 trillion current US$ compare
- 15 Mexico 950.15 billion current US$ compare
- 16 Indonesia 882.65 billion current US$ compare
- 17 Netherlands 813.88 billion current US$ compare
- 18 Switzerland 606.11 billion current US$ compare
- 19 Türkiye 600.19 billion current US$ compare
- 20 Saudi Arabia 594.40 billion current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Manufacturing, value added 1.24 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Imports of goods and services 1.75 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Imports of goods and services 8.1% (2025)
- Imports of goods and services 26.3% (2025)
- External balance on goods and services -3.1% (2025)
- Trade in services 14.1% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.7% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 7.0% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net national income in Lower middle income?
- Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income was 5.48 trillion current US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net national income recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 5.48 trillion current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted net national income recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 130.10 billion current US$ in 1970.
- How does Lower middle income rank for adjusted net national income?
- Lower middle income ranks 17th out of 45 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net national income rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 64.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net national income (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.