Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Adjusted net national income was 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2021)
5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 8.5%
Rank
17th
of 34 groups
All-time high
5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2021
All-time low
530.97 billion constant 2015 US$
in 1974
Years of data
49
1973–2021
Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income, 1973–2021
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2021, adjusted net national income in Lower middle income stood at 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.5% on the previous year and up 66.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adjusted net national income in Lower middle income peaked at 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 530.97 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1974.
That places Lower middle income 17th out of 34 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 555.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1974 | 530.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.4% |
| 1975 | 550.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.7% |
| 1976 | 590.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.3% |
| 1977 | 617.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 1978 | 646.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.8% |
| 1979 | 623.16 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.6% |
| 1980 | 671.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.8% |
| 1981 | 680.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.3% |
| 1982 | 707.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 1983 | 765.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.3% |
| 1984 | 786.90 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.8% |
| 1985 | 816.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 1986 | 871.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.7% |
| 1987 | 921.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 1988 | 971.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1989 | 1.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 1990 | 1.06 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1991 | 1.10 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.2% |
| 1992 | 1.14 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.4% |
| 1993 | 1.21 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 1994 | 1.27 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1995 | 1.34 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +4.9% |
| 1996 | 1.46 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +9.5% |
| 1997 | 1.52 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 1998 | 1.60 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1999 | 1.65 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.1% |
| 2000 | 1.70 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 2001 | 1.74 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.9% |
| 2002 | 1.81 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 2003 | 1.93 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 2004 | 2.08 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +7.5% |
| 2005 | 2.23 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +7.4% |
| 2006 | 2.39 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 2007 | 2.57 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +7.6% |
| 2008 | 2.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 2.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +8.2% |
| 2010 | 3.08 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +8.4% |
| 2011 | 3.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.8% |
| 2012 | 3.38 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 2013 | 3.58 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 2014 | 3.78 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
| 2015 | 4.09 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +8.1% |
| 2016 | 4.44 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +8.7% |
| 2017 | 4.72 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2018 | 4.96 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2019 | 5.10 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +2.8% |
| 2020 | 4.88 trillion constant 2015 US$ | -4.2% |
| 2021 | 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 587.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | 530.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | 646.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | 7 |
| 1980s | 820.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | 671.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | 1.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.34 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.06 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.65 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.70 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.03 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 3.08 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 5.10 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.09 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 4.88 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 14 Mexico 901.72 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 15 Indonesia 809.11 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 16 Netherlands 670.29 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 17 Switzerland 552.15 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 18 Saudi Arabia 533.73 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 19 Poland 504.96 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 20 Argentina 488.63 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Industry (including construction), value added 7.0% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.7% (2025)
- Trade in services 14.1% (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added 1.40 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added 16.9% (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.29 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added 2.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Inflation, GDP deflator 5.0% (2025)
- Services, value added 61.3% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adjusted net national income in Lower middle income?
- Adjusted net national income in Lower middle income was 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest adjusted net national income recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 5.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest adjusted net national income recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 530.97 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1974.
- How does Lower middle income rank for adjusted net national income?
- Lower middle income ranks 17th out of 34 groups with data for 2021.
- Is adjusted net national income rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 66.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Adjusted net national income (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.