2.1.1 Number of undernourished people — Value in Western Asia and Northern Africa
Western Asia and Northern Africa: 2.1.1 Number of undernourished people — Value was 67.9 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising
2.1.1 Number of undernourished people — Value in Western Asia and Northern Africa, 2000–2025
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.
Analysis
In 2025, 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value in Western Asia and Northern Africa stood at 67.9 million No. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 78.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value in Western Asia and Northern Africa peaked at 67.9 million No in 2025 and was at its lowest, 26.4 million No, in 2010.
That places Western Asia and Northern Africa 9th out of 24 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
2.1.1 Number of undernourished people — Value in Western Asia and Northern Africa, year by year
| Year | million No | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 49.2 million No | — |
| 2001 | 49.3 million No | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 50 million No | +1.4% |
| 2003 | 52 million No | +4.0% |
| 2004 | 46.6 million No | -10.4% |
| 2005 | 41.2 million No | -11.6% |
| 2006 | 35.3 million No | -14.3% |
| 2007 | 31.1 million No | -11.9% |
| 2008 | 29.1 million No | -6.4% |
| 2009 | 27.4 million No | -5.8% |
| 2010 | 26.4 million No | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 30.5 million No | +15.5% |
| 2012 | 31.1 million No | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 32.4 million No | +4.2% |
| 2014 | 34.5 million No | +6.5% |
| 2015 | 38.1 million No | +10.4% |
| 2016 | 42.5 million No | +11.5% |
| 2017 | 43.2 million No | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 44.3 million No | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 45.4 million No | +2.5% |
| 2020 | 48.8 million No | +7.5% |
| 2021 | 53 million No | +8.6% |
| 2022 | 55.2 million No | +4.2% |
| 2023 | 64.7 million No | +17.2% |
| 2024 | 65.2 million No | +0.8% |
| 2025 | 67.9 million No | +4.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 41.12 million No | 27.4 million No | 52 million No | 10 |
| 2010s | 36.84 million No | 26.4 million No | 45.4 million No | 10 |
| 2020s | 59.13 million No | 48.8 million No | 67.9 million No | 6 |
Countries ranked near Western Asia and Northern Africa
- 6 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 12.2 million No compare
- 6 Kenya 19.7 million No compare
- 7 Indonesia 18 million No compare
- 8 Bangladesh 14.3 million No compare
- 8 Syrian Arab Republic 10.1 million No compare
- 9 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6.2 million No compare
- 9 Madagascar 13.3 million No compare
- 10 Afghanistan 11.9 million No compare
- 10 Viet Nam 6.1 million No compare
- 11 Somalia 10.7 million No compare
- 11 Melanesia 3.5 million No compare
- 12 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2.4 million No compare
- 12 Uganda 10.4 million No compare
More economy & growth data for Western Asia and Northern Africa
- 2.5.1b Number of transboundary breeds (including extinct ones) — Value 156 No (2025)
- 2.5.2 Number of transboundary breeds (not extinct) — Value 148 No (2025)
- 2.5.2 Number of transboundary breeds with unknown risk status — Value 105 No (2025)
- 2.5.2 Number of local breeds with unknown risk status — Value 372 No (2025)
- 2.5.2 Number of local breeds (not extinct) — Value 525 No (2025)
- 2.5.1b Number of local breeds kept in the country — Value 576 No (2025)
- Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) 30.2 % (2023)
- 2.5.2 Proportion of local breeds classified as being at risk of 24.84 % (2025)
- 2.1.1 Prevalence of undernourishment — Value 11.5 % (2025)
- 15.6.1 Total reported number of Standard Material Transfer Agreements 10,616 No (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value in Western Asia and Northern Africa?
- 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value in Western Asia and Northern Africa was 67.9 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value recorded in Western Asia and Northern Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 67.9 million No in 2025.
- What is the lowest 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value recorded in Western Asia and Northern Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 26.4 million No in 2010.
- How does Western Asia and Northern Africa rank for 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value?
- Western Asia and Northern Africa ranks 9th out of 24 groups with data for 2025.
- Is 2.1.1 number of undernourished people — value rising or falling in Western Asia and Northern Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 78.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Western Asia and Northern Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 2.1.1 Number of undernourished people — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.