Hong Kong, China vs Luxembourg: Trade as a share of GDP

Hong Kong, China
396.6%
in 2025
Luxembourg
349.9%
in 2025
Hong Kong, China rank
1st
Luxembourg rank
2nd

Trade as a share of GDP over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • Luxembourg
100200300400196119932025

How they compare

Hong Kong, China currently reports 396.6% against 349.9% in Luxembourg, a difference of 46.7%.

That makes Hong Kong, China's figure about 1.1 times Luxembourg's.

The two have swapped places 14 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 1st and Luxembourg ranks 2nd of 191 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 5 and Luxembourg in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China Luxembourg Difference Ahead
1970s 168.5% 167.0% 1.5% Hong Kong, China
1980s 198.6% 185.3% 13.3% Hong Kong, China
1990s 234.6% 200.0% 34.6% Hong Kong, China
2000s 315.3% 275.7% 39.6% Hong Kong, China
2010s 399.4% 336.6% 62.8% Hong Kong, China
2020s 374.5% 381.5% 7.0% Luxembourg

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher trade as a share of gdp, Hong Kong, China or Luxembourg?
Hong Kong, China, at 396.6% against 349.9% in Luxembourg as of 2025.
What is the difference in trade as a share of gdp between Hong Kong, China and Luxembourg?
46.7%, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Luxembourg?
56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do Hong Kong, China and Luxembourg rank globally for trade as a share of gdp?
Hong Kong, China ranks 1st and Luxembourg ranks 2nd of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Trade as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs Luxembourg: Trade as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/trade-as-share-of-gdp/hong-kong-sar-china/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Trade as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade in goods and services as a share of GDP, shown as a percentage.