Euro area vs Japan: Total reserves minus gold

Euro area
594.38 billion current US$
in 2025
Japan
1.25 trillion current US$
in 2025
Euro area rank
1st
Japan rank
2nd

Total reserves minus gold over time

  • Euro area
  • Japan
0500.0B1.0T1.5T196019922025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 1.25 trillion current US$ against 594.38 billion current US$ in Euro area, a difference of 658.22 billion current US$.

That makes Japan's figure about 2.1 times Euro area's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

Euro area ranks 1st and Japan ranks 2nd of 1 groups.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro area Japan Difference Ahead
1990s 256.78 billion current US$ 286.92 billion current US$ 30.14 billion current US$ Japan
2000s 225.81 billion current US$ 740.94 billion current US$ 515.14 billion current US$ Japan
2010s 340.45 billion current US$ 1.22 trillion current US$ 877.05 billion current US$ Japan
2020s 540.14 billion current US$ 1.25 trillion current US$ 714.80 billion current US$ Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total reserves minus gold, Euro area or Japan?
Japan, at 1.25 trillion current US$ against 594.38 billion current US$ in Euro area as of 2025.
What is the difference in total reserves minus gold between Euro area and Japan?
658.22 billion current US$, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro area and Japan?
27 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
How do Euro area and Japan rank globally for total reserves minus gold?
Euro area ranks 1st and Japan ranks 2nd of 1 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Total reserves minus gold (current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Euro area vs Japan: Total reserves minus gold. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/total-reserves-minus-gold-current-us/euro-area/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves minus gold (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 9,490 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

This series includes external assets (excluding monetary gold) that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.