Iraq vs Libya: Total reserves

Iraq
100.69 billion includes gold, current US$
in 2024
Libya
104.66 billion includes gold, current US$
in 2025
Iraq rank
31st
Libya rank
30th

Total reserves over time

  • Iraq
  • Libya
025.0B50.0B75.0B100.0B125.0B196019922025

How they compare

Libya currently reports 104.66 billion includes gold, current US$ against 100.69 billion includes gold, current US$ in Iraq, a difference of 3.97 billion includes gold, current US$.

The two have swapped places 10 times across 65 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Iraq ahead.

Iraq ranks 31st and Libya ranks 30th of 180 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Iraq averaged higher in 2 and Libya in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Libya Difference Ahead
1960s 311.43 million includes gold, current US$ 300.39 million includes gold, current US$ 11.04 million includes gold, current US$ Iraq
1970s 4.01 billion includes gold, current US$ 3.69 billion includes gold, current US$ 327.26 million includes gold, current US$ Iraq
1980s 7.06 billion includes gold, current US$ 7.90 billion includes gold, current US$ 833.63 million includes gold, current US$ Libya
1990s 6.74 billion includes gold, current US$ 6.87 billion includes gold, current US$ 124.62 million includes gold, current US$ Libya
2000s 19.30 billion includes gold, current US$ 48.24 billion includes gold, current US$ 28.94 billion includes gold, current US$ Libya
2010s 60.74 billion includes gold, current US$ 95.19 billion includes gold, current US$ 34.46 billion includes gold, current US$ Libya
2020s 85.72 billion includes gold, current US$ 86.78 billion includes gold, current US$ 1.07 billion includes gold, current US$ Libya

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total reserves, Iraq or Libya?
Libya, at 104.66 billion includes gold, current US$ against 100.69 billion includes gold, current US$ in Iraq as of 2025.
What is the difference in total reserves between Iraq and Libya?
3.97 billion includes gold, current US$, with Libya ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Libya?
65 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2024.
How do Iraq and Libya rank globally for total reserves?
Iraq ranks 31st and Libya ranks 30th of 180 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Total reserves (includes gold, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
Unit
includes gold, current US$
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 9,490 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.