Japan vs Papua New Guinea: Central government spending as share of GDP

Japan
20.1%
in 2022
Papua New Guinea
20.3%
in 2023
Japan rank
109th
Papua New Guinea rank
107th

Central government spending as share of GDP over time

  • Japan
  • Papua New Guinea
1015202530197219972023

How they compare

Papua New Guinea currently reports 20.3% against 20.1% in Japan, a difference of 0.2%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 19 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Papua New Guinea ahead.

Japan ranks 109th and Papua New Guinea ranks 107th of 157 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 1 and Papua New Guinea in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Papua New Guinea Difference Ahead
1990s 15.5% 27.0% 11.5% Papua New Guinea
2000s 16.2% 26.4% 10.1% Papua New Guinea
2010s 16.3% 19.1% 2.8% Papua New Guinea
2020s 21.3% 20.1% 1.2% Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher central government spending as share of gdp, Japan or Papua New Guinea?
Papua New Guinea, at 20.3% against 20.1% in Japan as of 2023.
What is the difference in central government spending as share of gdp between Japan and Papua New Guinea?
0.2%, with Papua New Guinea ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Papua New Guinea?
19 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2022.
How do Japan and Papua New Guinea rank globally for central government spending as share of gdp?
Japan ranks 109th and Papua New Guinea ranks 107th of 157 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Central government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs Papua New Guinea: Central government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/total-gov-expenditure-gdp-wdi/japan/papua-new-guinea/

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About this data

Indicator
Central government spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
157 places, 4,442 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Central government expense (cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services), as share of GDP. It excludes capital investment, such as infrastructure or equipment.