Denmark vs South Africa: Central government spending as share of GDP

Denmark
33.3%
in 2023
South Africa
33.4%
in 2022
Denmark rank
47th
South Africa rank
45th

Central government spending as share of GDP over time

  • Denmark
  • South Africa
010203040197219972023

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 33.4% against 33.3% in Denmark, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 51 shared years of data; in 1972 it was Denmark ahead.

Denmark ranks 47th and South Africa ranks 45th of 157 countries.

Denmark has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Denmark South Africa Difference Ahead
1970s 30.2% 17.5% 12.8% Denmark
1980s 37.4% 22.8% 14.7% Denmark
1990s 39.0% 26.3% 12.7% Denmark
2000s 35.7% 25.7% 10.1% Denmark
2010s 39.0% 32.2% 6.8% Denmark
2020s 35.8% 35.3% 0.5% Denmark

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher central government spending as share of gdp, Denmark or South Africa?
South Africa, at 33.4% against 33.3% in Denmark as of 2022.
What is the difference in central government spending as share of gdp between Denmark and South Africa?
0.1%, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Denmark and South Africa?
51 years are reported by both, from 1972 to 2022.
How do Denmark and South Africa rank globally for central government spending as share of gdp?
Denmark ranks 47th and South Africa ranks 45th of 157 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Central government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Denmark vs South Africa: Central government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/total-gov-expenditure-gdp-wdi/denmark/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Central government spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
157 places, 4,442 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Central government expense (cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services), as share of GDP. It excludes capital investment, such as infrastructure or equipment.