Afghanistan vs Belgium: Central government spending as share of GDP

Afghanistan
39.2%
in 2017
Belgium
39.7%
in 2022
Afghanistan rank
21st
Belgium rank
20th

Central government spending as share of GDP over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Belgium
2030405060199520082022

How they compare

Belgium currently reports 39.7% against 39.2% in Afghanistan, a difference of 0.5%.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 12 shared years of data; in 2006 it was Belgium ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 21st and Belgium ranks 20th of 157 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 1 and Belgium in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Belgium Difference Ahead
2000s 35.0% 41.8% 6.8% Belgium
2010s 44.9% 43.4% 1.6% Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher central government spending as share of gdp, Afghanistan or Belgium?
Belgium, at 39.7% against 39.2% in Afghanistan as of 2022.
What is the difference in central government spending as share of gdp between Afghanistan and Belgium?
0.5%, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Belgium?
12 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2017.
How do Afghanistan and Belgium rank globally for central government spending as share of gdp?
Afghanistan ranks 21st and Belgium ranks 20th of 157 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Central government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Belgium: Central government spending as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/total-gov-expenditure-gdp-wdi/afghanistan/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Central government spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF), OECD, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
157 places, 4,442 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Central government expense (cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services), as share of GDP. It excludes capital investment, such as infrastructure or equipment.