Ethiopia vs North Africa: Terms of trade

Ethiopia
156.04 goods and services, 2000 = 100
in 2011
North Africa
107.72 goods and services, 2000 = 100
in 2009
Ethiopia rank
4th
North Africa rank
2nd

Terms of trade over time

  • Ethiopia
  • North Africa
050100150196119862011

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 156.04 goods and services, 2000 = 100 against 107.72 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in North Africa, a difference of 48.32 goods and services, 2000 = 100.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.4 times North Africa's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 29 shared years of data; in 1981 it was North Africa ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 4th and North Africa ranks 2nd of 41 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 1 and North Africa in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia North Africa Difference Ahead
1980s 121.08 goods and services, 2000 = 100 123.5 goods and services, 2000 = 100 2.42 goods and services, 2000 = 100 North Africa
1990s 125.28 goods and services, 2000 = 100 88.86 goods and services, 2000 = 100 36.42 goods and services, 2000 = 100 Ethiopia
2000s 91.14 goods and services, 2000 = 100 117.91 goods and services, 2000 = 100 26.77 goods and services, 2000 = 100 North Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher terms of trade, Ethiopia or North Africa?
Ethiopia, at 156.04 goods and services, 2000 = 100 against 107.72 goods and services, 2000 = 100 in North Africa as of 2011.
What is the difference in terms of trade between Ethiopia and North Africa?
48.32 goods and services, 2000 = 100, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and North Africa?
29 years are reported by both, from 1981 to 2009.
How do Ethiopia and North Africa rank globally for terms of trade?
Ethiopia ranks 4th and North Africa ranks 2nd of 41 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files, published as Terms of trade (goods and services, 2000 = 100). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs North Africa: Terms of trade. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/terms-of-trade-goods-and-services-2000-100/ethiopia/north-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Terms of trade (goods and services, 2000 = 100)
Unit
goods and services, 2000 = 100
Source
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
44 places, 1,754 data points, 1960–2011
Last refreshed

The terms of trade index shows the national accounts exports price index divided by the imports price index, with 2000 equaling 100.