France vs Italy: Social spending as share of GDP
France
1.1%
in 2022
Italy
1.6%
in 2021
France rank
7th
Italy rank
4th
Social spending as share of GDP over time
- France
- Italy
How they compare
Italy currently reports 1.6% against 1.1% in France, a difference of 0.5%.
That makes Italy's figure about 1.4 times France's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 33 shared years of data; in 1989 it was France ahead.
France ranks 7th and Italy ranks 4th of 42 countries.
Across the 5 decades both report, France averaged higher in 4 and Italy in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | France | Italy | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | France |
| 1990s | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.2% | France |
| 2000s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.4% | France |
| 2010s | 0.8% | 0.5% | 0.3% | France |
| 2020s | 1.2% | 1.5% | 0.3% | Italy |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher social spending as share of gdp, France or Italy?
- Italy, at 1.6% against 1.1% in France as of 2021.
- What is the difference in social spending as share of gdp between France and Italy?
- 0.5%, with Italy ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for France and Italy?
- 33 years are reported by both, from 1989 to 2021.
- How do France and Italy rank globally for social spending as share of gdp?
- France ranks 7th and Italy ranks 4th of 42 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in other social policy programs.