Mexico vs Peru: Reserves and related items

Mexico
11.41 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
Peru
7.84 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
Mexico rank
9th
Peru rank
12th

Reserves and related items over time

  • Mexico
  • Peru
-20.0B-10.0B010.0B20.0B30.0B197720012025

How they compare

Mexico currently reports 11.41 billion BoP, current US$ against 7.84 billion BoP, current US$ in Peru, a difference of 3.57 billion BoP, current US$.

That makes Mexico's figure about 1.5 times Peru's.

The two have swapped places 15 times across 47 shared years of data; in 1979 it was Peru ahead.

Mexico ranks 9th and Peru ranks 12th of 194 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Mexico averaged higher in 5 and Peru in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mexico Peru Difference Ahead
1970s 387.13 million BoP, current US$ 567.60 million BoP, current US$ 180.47 million BoP, current US$ Peru
1980s -1.59 billion BoP, current US$ -1.72 billion BoP, current US$ 124.17 million BoP, current US$ Mexico
1990s 2.35 billion BoP, current US$ -213.22 million BoP, current US$ 2.56 billion BoP, current US$ Mexico
2000s 7.20 billion BoP, current US$ 2.47 billion BoP, current US$ 4.74 billion BoP, current US$ Mexico
2010s 8.32 billion BoP, current US$ 3.64 billion BoP, current US$ 4.68 billion BoP, current US$ Mexico
2020s 8.89 billion BoP, current US$ 2.79 billion BoP, current US$ 6.10 billion BoP, current US$ Mexico

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher reserves and related items, Mexico or Peru?
Mexico, at 11.41 billion BoP, current US$ against 7.84 billion BoP, current US$ in Peru as of 2025.
What is the difference in reserves and related items between Mexico and Peru?
3.57 billion BoP, current US$, with Mexico ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mexico and Peru?
47 years are reported by both, from 1979 to 2025.
How do Mexico and Peru rank globally for reserves and related items?
Mexico ranks 9th and Peru ranks 12th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Mexico vs Peru: Reserves and related items. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/reserves-and-related-items-bop-current-us/mexico/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
195 places, 7,728 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency.Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.