Mexico vs South Africa: R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD

Mexico
0.0132 Percentage of GDP
in 2017
South Africa
0.0077 Percentage of GDP
in 2023
Mexico rank
31st
South Africa rank
33rd

R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD over time

  • Mexico
  • South Africa
00.020.040.060.080.1200020112023

How they compare

Mexico currently reports 0.0132 Percentage of GDP against 0.0077 Percentage of GDP in South Africa, a difference of 0.0055 Percentage of GDP.

That makes Mexico's figure about 1.7 times South Africa's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2001 it was South Africa ahead.

Mexico ranks 31st and South Africa ranks 33rd of 38 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mexico South Africa Difference Ahead
2000s 0.0117 Percentage of GDP 0.0581 Percentage of GDP 0.0465 Percentage of GDP South Africa
2010s 0.0133 Percentage of GDP 0.0155 Percentage of GDP 0.0023 Percentage of GDP South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd, Mexico or South Africa?
Mexico, at 0.0132 Percentage of GDP against 0.0077 Percentage of GDP in South Africa as of 2017.
What is the difference in r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd between Mexico and South Africa?
0.0055 Percentage of GDP, with Mexico ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mexico and South Africa?
17 years are reported by both, from 2001 to 2017.
How do Mexico and South Africa rank globally for r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd?
Mexico ranks 31st and South Africa ranks 33rd of 38 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Government-financed BERD. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Mexico vs South Africa: R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-tax-expenditure-and-direct-government-funding-of-berd-government-financed-berd/mexico/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Government-financed BERD
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 1,190 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The OECD R&D Tax Incentives database provides a set of indicators that reflect the level and structure of central and subnational government support for business R&D in form of R&D tax incentives and direct funding across OECD member countries and other major economies. This includes time-series indicators of tax expenditures for R&D, based on the latest OECD data collection on tax incentive support for R&D expenditures. Estimates of the cost of R&D tax support at subnational government level are reported whenever such provisions are applicable and relevant data are available. These estimates of the cost of central and subnational R&D tax relief have been combined with data on direct government funding of business expenditure on R&D (BERD), as compiled by National Statistical Offices based on reports from firms, in order to provide a more complete picture of government efforts to promote business R&D. Furthermore, these estimates are combined with data on Government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD) in the broader context of overall budgetary support for R&D activities undertaken by governments. Government budget allocations for R&D include direct funding provided to all sectors, including contributions to R&D programmes abroad. OECD (2019) provides a practical guide to using the OECD R&D Tax Incentives database, describing the R&D tax incentive time series data and highlighting their potential for internationally comparative work through descriptive indicators and econometric analysis.