Israel vs New Zealand: R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD
R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD over time
- Israel
- New Zealand
How they compare
New Zealand currently reports 0.5262 Percentage of GDP against 0.5176 Percentage of GDP in Israel, a difference of 0.0086 Percentage of GDP.
Across all 14 years both countries report, Israel has been ahead every year.
Israel ranks 23rd and New Zealand ranks 22nd of 33 countries.
Israel has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Israel | New Zealand | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.6318 Percentage of GDP | 0.507 Percentage of GDP | 0.1248 Percentage of GDP | Israel |
| 2010s | 0.6082 Percentage of GDP | 0.5045 Percentage of GDP | 0.1037 Percentage of GDP | Israel |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd, Israel or New Zealand?
- New Zealand, at 0.5262 Percentage of GDP against 0.5176 Percentage of GDP in Israel as of 2017.
- What is the difference in r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd between Israel and New Zealand?
- 0.0086 Percentage of GDP, with New Zealand ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Israel and New Zealand?
- 14 years are reported by both, from 2001 to 2017.
- How do Israel and New Zealand rank globally for r&d tax expenditure and direct government funding of berd?
- Israel ranks 23rd and New Zealand ranks 22nd of 33 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D tax expenditure and direct government funding of BERD — Government budgets for R&D and tax incentive support for business R&D (GBARD+GTARD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
The OECD R&D Tax Incentives database provides a set of indicators that reflect the level and structure of central and subnational government support for business R&D in form of R&D tax incentives and direct funding across OECD member countries and other major economies. This includes time-series indicators of tax expenditures for R&D, based on the latest OECD data collection on tax incentive support for R&D expenditures. Estimates of the cost of R&D tax support at subnational government level are reported whenever such provisions are applicable and relevant data are available. These estimates of the cost of central and subnational R&D tax relief have been combined with data on direct government funding of business expenditure on R&D (BERD), as compiled by National Statistical Offices based on reports from firms, in order to provide a more complete picture of government efforts to promote business R&D. Furthermore, these estimates are combined with data on Government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD) in the broader context of overall budgetary support for R&D activities undertaken by governments. Government budget allocations for R&D include direct funding provided to all sectors, including contributions to R&D programmes abroad. OECD (2019) provides a practical guide to using the OECD R&D Tax Incentives database, describing the R&D tax incentive time series data and highlighting their potential for internationally comparative work through descriptive indicators and econometric analysis.