Poland vs Spain: R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity
R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity over time
- Poland
- Spain
How they compare
Spain currently reports 134,793 Persons (full-time equivalent) against 120,514 Persons (full-time equivalent) in Poland, a difference of 14,279 Persons (full-time equivalent).
That makes Spain's figure about 1.1 times Poland's.
Across all 19 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.
Poland ranks 6th and Spain ranks 8th of 12 countries.
Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Poland | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 13,933 Persons (full-time equivalent) | 86,933 Persons (full-time equivalent) | 72,999 Persons (full-time equivalent) | Spain |
| 2010s | 47,471 Persons (full-time equivalent) | 93,184 Persons (full-time equivalent) | 45,713 Persons (full-time equivalent) | Spain |
| 2020s | 109,555 Persons (full-time equivalent) | 120,379 Persons (full-time equivalent) | 10,824 Persons (full-time equivalent) | Spain |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity, Poland or Spain?
- Spain, at 134,793 Persons (full-time equivalent) against 120,514 Persons (full-time equivalent) in Poland as of 2023.
- What is the difference in r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity between Poland and Spain?
- 14,279 Persons (full-time equivalent), with Spain ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Poland and Spain?
- 19 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2023.
- How do Poland and Spain rank globally for r&d personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity?
- Poland ranks 6th and Spain ranks 8th of 12 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as R&D personnel in the business enterprise sector by main activity — R&D Personnel (total economy). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table presents research and development (R&D) statistics on personnel in the business enterprise sector. Measured in full-time equivalent are the number of total R&D personnel and researchers in the business enterprise sector by industry according to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) revision 4. Data at the industry level are presented from 2000, first year from which some countries converted their data from ISIC rev.3.1 to the current ISIC rev. 4 classification.