Italy vs Netherlands: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size

Italy
191,636 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Netherlands
145,785 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Italy rank
13th
Netherlands rank
14th

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size over time

  • Italy
  • Netherlands
50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k198120022024

How they compare

Italy currently reports 191,636 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 145,785 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Netherlands, a difference of 45,851 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Italy's figure about 1.3 times Netherlands's.

Across all 44 years both countries report, Italy has been ahead every year.

Italy ranks 13th and Netherlands ranks 14th of 52 countries.

Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Netherlands Difference Ahead
1980s 55,850 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 29,502 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 26,349 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Italy
1990s 62,495 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 36,702 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 25,792 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Italy
2000s 79,595 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 47,845 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 31,750 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Italy
2010s 153,589 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 93,012 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 60,577 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Italy
2020s 200,045 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 132,370 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 67,675 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size, Italy or Netherlands?
Italy, at 191,636 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 145,785 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Netherlands as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size between Italy and Netherlands?
45,851 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Netherlands?
44 years are reported by both, from 1981 to 2024.
How do Italy and Netherlands rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size?
Italy ranks 13th and Netherlands ranks 14th of 52 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Italy vs Netherlands: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/italy/netherlands/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/italy/netherlands/">Italy vs Netherlands: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
56 places, 1,751 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed