Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs Germany: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
1.69 million Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Germany
553,600 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank
3rd
Germany rank
4th

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size over time

  • Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
  • Germany
0500.0k1.0M1.5M198120022024

How they compare

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) currently reports 1.69 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 553,600 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Germany, a difference of 1.14 million Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)'s figure about 3.1 times Germany's.

Across all 29 years both countries report, Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) has been ahead every year.

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 3rd and Germany ranks 4th of 4 regions.

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 678,022 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 295,452 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 382,569 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2000s 851,493 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 311,224 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 540,269 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2010s 1.14 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 379,712 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 762,460 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2020s 1.58 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 509,576 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.07 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size, Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) or Germany?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), at 1.69 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 553,600 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Germany as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size between Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and Germany?
1.14 million Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and Germany?
29 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2024.
How do Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and Germany rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 3rd and Germany ranks 4th of 4 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs Germany: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-size-class-and-sex/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by size class and sex
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
56 places, 1,751 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed