Bulgaria vs Romania: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE

Bulgaria
14,343 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Romania
15,552 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Bulgaria rank
32nd
Romania rank
31st

R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Romania
05.0k10.0k15.0k200520142024

How they compare

Romania currently reports 15,552 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 14,343 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Bulgaria, a difference of 1,209 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Romania's figure about 1.1 times Bulgaria's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 20 shared years of data; in 2005 it was Romania ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 32nd and Romania ranks 31st of 52 countries.

Romania has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Romania Difference Ahead
2000s 2,627 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 13,062 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 10,435 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Romania
2010s 7,591 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 10,626 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 3,035 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Romania
2020s 13,810 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 13,846 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 35.4 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace, Bulgaria or Romania?
Romania, at 15,552 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 14,343 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Bulgaria as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace between Bulgaria and Romania?
1,209 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Romania?
20 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2024.
How do Bulgaria and Romania rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by nace?
Bulgaria ranks 32nd and Romania ranks 31st of 52 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE Rev. 2 activity and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bulgaria vs Romania: R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-business-enterprise-sector-by-nace-rev-2-activity/bulgaria/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE Rev. 2 activity and sex
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
56 places, 1,027 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed