Estonia vs Malta: R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government)

Estonia
11.79 million USD
in 2023
Malta
9.16 million USD
in 2023
Estonia rank
12th
Malta rank
14th

R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government) over time

  • Estonia
  • Malta
051015200120122023

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 11.79 million USD against 9.16 million USD in Malta, a difference of 2.63 million USD.

That makes Estonia's figure about 1.3 times Malta's.

Across all 23 years both countries report, Estonia has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 12th and Malta ranks 14th of 47 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Malta Difference Ahead
2000s 3.16 million USD 0.01 million USD 3.15 million USD Estonia
2010s 9.91 million USD 0.037 million USD 9.88 million USD Estonia
2020s 10.93 million USD 6.48 million USD 4.45 million USD Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d environmental protection, capital (central government), Estonia or Malta?
Estonia, at 11.79 million USD against 9.16 million USD in Malta as of 2023.
What is the difference in r&d environmental protection, capital (central government) between Estonia and Malta?
2.63 million USD, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Malta?
23 years are reported by both, from 2001 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Malta rank globally for r&d environmental protection, capital (central government)?
Estonia ranks 12th and Malta ranks 14th of 47 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government expenditure) — Value US$. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Malta: R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-environmental-protection-capital-central-government-expenditure-value-us/estonia/malta/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-environmental-protection-capital-central-government-expenditure-value-us/estonia/malta/">Estonia vs Malta: R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D Environmental Protection, Capital (central government expenditure) — Value US$
Unit
million USD
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
49 places, 587 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The Statistics Division of FAO collects annually data on Government Expenditure on Agriculture through a questionnaire, which was developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The IMF is the responsible institution for the Government Finance Statistics (GFS) methodology and annually collects GFS data, including Expenditure by Functions of Government (COFOG). The Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) is an international classification developed by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and published by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), with the aim of categorise governments' functions according to their purposes. The FAO questionnaire aligns with Table 7 of the IMF GFS questionnaire, replicates the relevant aggregates and drills down to request additional detail related to Agriculture. The FAO dataset consists of a time series, from 2001 onwards, of Total Government Expenditure and expenditure in: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, along with its three disaggregated subsectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing; and Environmental Protection. In addition, expenditure in each detailed function are further disaggregated into Recurrent and Capital expenditure. Additional indicators include the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure, and the Agriculture Orientation Index (ratio between the Agriculture Share of Government Expenditure and the Agriculture Value Added as Share of GDP). Data are reported for the highest level of government available (Consolidated general government, consolidated central government or budgetary central government) and are available for about 100 countries on a regular basis.