Germany vs Italy: Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP

Germany
1.96 Percentage of GDP
in 2021
Italy
1.86 Percentage of GDP
in 2021
Germany rank
18th
Italy rank
19th

Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP over time

  • Germany
  • Italy
00.511.52198020002021

How they compare

Germany currently reports 1.96 Percentage of GDP against 1.86 Percentage of GDP in Italy, a difference of 0.1 Percentage of GDP.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 42 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 18th and Italy ranks 19th of 33 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 3 and Italy in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Italy Difference Ahead
1980s 1.86 Percentage of GDP 2.06 Percentage of GDP 0.2013 Percentage of GDP Italy
1990s 2.01 Percentage of GDP 1.64 Percentage of GDP 0.3796 Percentage of GDP Germany
2000s 1.75 Percentage of GDP 1.48 Percentage of GDP 0.2657 Percentage of GDP Germany
2010s 1.72 Percentage of GDP 1.73 Percentage of GDP 0.0112 Percentage of GDP Italy
2020s 1.97 Percentage of GDP 1.9 Percentage of GDP 0.0735 Percentage of GDP Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp, Germany or Italy?
Germany, at 1.96 Percentage of GDP against 1.86 Percentage of GDP in Italy as of 2021.
What is the difference in public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp between Germany and Italy?
0.1 Percentage of GDP, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Italy?
42 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2021.
How do Germany and Italy rank globally for public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % gdp?
Germany ranks 18th and Italy ranks 19th of 33 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Italy: Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/public-expenditure-on-disability-and-sickness-cash-benefits-in-percent-gdp-social/germany/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Public expenditure on disability and sickness cash benefits in % GDP — Social expenditure
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,481 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.