Saudi Arabia vs Yemen: Military spending as a share of GDP

Saudi Arabia
6.7%
in 2019
Yemen
8.6%
in 2016
Saudi Arabia rank
5th
Yemen rank
2nd

Military spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Saudi Arabia
  • Yemen
051015192619722019

How they compare

Yemen currently reports 8.6% against 6.7% in Saudi Arabia, a difference of 1.9%.

That makes Yemen's figure about 1.3 times Saudi Arabia's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 85 shared years of data; in 1932 it was Yemen ahead.

Saudi Arabia ranks 5th and Yemen ranks 2nd of 172 countries.

Across the 9 decades both report, Saudi Arabia averaged higher in 8 and Yemen in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Saudi Arabia Yemen Difference Ahead
1930s 2.5% 2.3% 0.2% Saudi Arabia
1940s 2.8% 2.2% 0.6% Saudi Arabia
1950s 4.5% 1.5% 3.0% Saudi Arabia
1960s 3.1% 1.6% 1.5% Saudi Arabia
1970s 6.9% 2.9% 3.9% Saudi Arabia
1980s 13.9% 7.4% 6.5% Saudi Arabia
1990s 8.2% 8.8% 0.5% Yemen
2000s 5.6% 3.9% 1.8% Saudi Arabia
2010s 5.8% 5.7% 0.1% Saudi Arabia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending as a share of gdp, Saudi Arabia or Yemen?
Yemen, at 8.6% against 6.7% in Saudi Arabia as of 2016.
What is the difference in military spending as a share of gdp between Saudi Arabia and Yemen?
1.9%, with Yemen ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Saudi Arabia and Yemen?
85 years are reported by both, from 1932 to 2016.
How do Saudi Arabia and Yemen rank globally for military spending as a share of gdp?
Saudi Arabia ranks 5th and Yemen ranks 2nd of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Saudi Arabia vs Yemen: Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-as-a-share-of-gdp-gmsd/saudi-arabia/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 14,793 data points, 1816–2019
Last refreshed

Military spending measured as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP).