Libya vs Saudi Arabia: Military spending as a share of GDP

Libya
7.7%
in 2016
Saudi Arabia
6.7%
in 2019
Libya rank
4th
Saudi Arabia rank
5th

Military spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Libya
  • Saudi Arabia
051015193219752019

How they compare

Libya currently reports 7.7% against 6.7% in Saudi Arabia, a difference of 1.0%.

That makes Libya's figure about 1.1 times Saudi Arabia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 66 shared years of data; in 1951 it was Saudi Arabia ahead.

Libya ranks 4th and Saudi Arabia ranks 5th of 172 countries.

Saudi Arabia has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Libya Saudi Arabia Difference Ahead
1950s 1.3% 4.7% 3.4% Saudi Arabia
1960s 1.1% 3.1% 2.0% Saudi Arabia
1970s 2.6% 6.9% 4.2% Saudi Arabia
1980s 6.8% 13.9% 7.2% Saudi Arabia
1990s 3.6% 8.2% 4.6% Saudi Arabia
2000s 1.1% 5.6% 4.5% Saudi Arabia
2010s 5.4% 5.8% 0.4% Saudi Arabia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending as a share of gdp, Libya or Saudi Arabia?
Libya, at 7.7% against 6.7% in Saudi Arabia as of 2016.
What is the difference in military spending as a share of gdp between Libya and Saudi Arabia?
1.0%, with Libya ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Libya and Saudi Arabia?
66 years are reported by both, from 1951 to 2016.
How do Libya and Saudi Arabia rank globally for military spending as a share of gdp?
Libya ranks 4th and Saudi Arabia ranks 5th of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Libya vs Saudi Arabia: Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-as-a-share-of-gdp-gmsd/libya/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 14,793 data points, 1816–2019
Last refreshed

Military spending measured as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP).