Australia vs Sri Lanka: Military spending as a share of GDP

Australia
1.9%
in 2019
Sri Lanka
2.0%
in 2019
Australia rank
46th
Sri Lanka rank
43rd

Military spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Australia
  • Sri Lanka
051015192019692019

How they compare

Sri Lanka currently reports 2.0% against 1.9% in Australia, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 72 shared years of data; in 1948 it was Australia ahead.

Australia ranks 46th and Sri Lanka ranks 43rd of 172 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Australia averaged higher in 5 and Sri Lanka in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Sri Lanka Difference Ahead
1940s 1.5% 0.2% 1.4% Australia
1950s 1.6% 0.5% 1.1% Australia
1960s 1.1% 0.7% 0.4% Australia
1970s 1.6% 0.6% 1.0% Australia
1980s 1.5% 1.3% 0.2% Australia
1990s 1.3% 2.6% 1.3% Sri Lanka
2000s 1.4% 2.2% 0.8% Sri Lanka
2010s 1.7% 2.2% 0.6% Sri Lanka

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military spending as a share of gdp, Australia or Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka, at 2.0% against 1.9% in Australia as of 2019.
What is the difference in military spending as a share of gdp between Australia and Sri Lanka?
0.1%, with Sri Lanka ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Sri Lanka?
72 years are reported by both, from 1948 to 2019.
How do Australia and Sri Lanka rank globally for military spending as a share of gdp?
Australia ranks 46th and Sri Lanka ranks 43rd of 172 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Australia vs Sri Lanka: Military spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/military-spending-as-a-share-of-gdp-gmsd/australia/sri-lanka/

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About this data

Indicator
Military spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Barnum et al. - Global Military Spending Dataset (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
172 places, 14,793 data points, 1816–2019
Last refreshed

Military spending measured as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP).