China vs United States of America: IMF holdings of currency, SDR

China
22.32 billion
in 2025
United States of America
60.62 billion
in 2025
China rank
4th
United States of America rank
1st

IMF holdings of currency, SDR over time

  • China
  • United States of America
020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B194519852025

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 60.62 billion against 22.32 billion in China, a difference of 38.30 billion.

That makes United States of America's figure about 2.7 times China's.

Across all 81 years both countries report, United States of America has been ahead every year.

China ranks 4th and United States of America ranks 1st of 194 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 9 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States of America Difference Ahead
1940s 0 856.48 million 856.48 million United States of America
1950s 0 1.34 billion 1.34 billion United States of America
1960s 0 3.43 billion 3.43 billion United States of America
1970s 0 5.45 billion 5.45 billion United States of America
1980s 2.33 billion 9.23 billion 6.90 billion United States of America
1990s 2.36 billion 15.71 billion 13.35 billion United States of America
2000s 5.28 billion 27.81 billion 22.53 billion United States of America
2010s 15.22 billion 46.95 billion 31.73 billion United States of America
2020s 23.00 billion 59.72 billion 36.72 billion United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher imf holdings of currency, sdr, China or United States of America?
United States of America, at 60.62 billion against 22.32 billion in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in imf holdings of currency, sdr between China and United States of America?
38.30 billion, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States of America?
81 years are reported by both, from 1945 to 2025.
How do China and United States of America rank globally for imf holdings of currency, sdr?
China ranks 4th and United States of America ranks 1st of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as IMF holdings of currency, SDR. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs United States of America: IMF holdings of currency, SDR. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/imf-holdings-of-currency-sdr/china/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
IMF holdings of currency, SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 16,199 data points, 1945–2025
Last refreshed

The Fund Accounts dataset provides information on IMF member countries' transactions with, and accounts with the Fund.