Estonia vs Türkiye: Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product

Estonia
22.9%
in 2024
Türkiye
25.2%
in 2024
Estonia rank
45th
Türkiye rank
42nd

Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product over time

  • Estonia
  • Türkiye
01020304050200020122024

How they compare

Türkiye currently reports 25.2% against 22.9% in Estonia, a difference of 2.3%.

That makes Türkiye's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.

Across all 20 years both countries report, Türkiye has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 45th and Türkiye ranks 42nd of 49 countries.

Türkiye has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Türkiye Difference Ahead
2000s 2.4% 44.4% 42.0% Türkiye
2010s 9.5% 33.5% 23.9% Türkiye
2020s 19.6% 33.4% 13.8% Türkiye

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product, Estonia or Türkiye?
Türkiye, at 25.2% against 22.9% in Estonia as of 2024.
What is the difference in gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product between Estonia and Türkiye?
2.3%, with Türkiye ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Türkiye?
20 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2024.
How do Estonia and Türkiye rank globally for gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product?
Estonia ranks 45th and Türkiye ranks 42nd of 49 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Türkiye: Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gross-public-sector-debt-as-a-proportion-of-gdp/estonia/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross public sector debt as a share of gross domestic product
Unit
%
Source
World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
49 places, 1,023 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Gross public sector debt, Central Government, as a proportion of GDP (%).