China vs European Union: Gross national expenditure

China
18.08 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
European Union
15.32 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
China rank
2nd
European Union rank
16th

Gross national expenditure over time

  • China
  • European Union
05.0T10.0T15.0T20.0T197019972025

How they compare

China currently reports 18.08 trillion constant 2015 US$ against 15.32 trillion constant 2015 US$ in European Union, a difference of 2.76 trillion constant 2015 US$.

That makes China's figure about 1.2 times European Union's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 31 shared years of data; in 1995 it was European Union ahead.

China ranks 2nd and European Union ranks 16th of 163 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 1 and European Union in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China European Union Difference Ahead
1990s 1.86 trillion constant 2015 US$ 10.14 trillion constant 2015 US$ 8.28 trillion constant 2015 US$ European Union
2000s 4.14 trillion constant 2015 US$ 12.04 trillion constant 2015 US$ 7.90 trillion constant 2015 US$ European Union
2010s 10.73 trillion constant 2015 US$ 13.18 trillion constant 2015 US$ 2.45 trillion constant 2015 US$ European Union
2020s 16.37 trillion constant 2015 US$ 14.68 trillion constant 2015 US$ 1.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross national expenditure, China or European Union?
China, at 18.08 trillion constant 2015 US$ against 15.32 trillion constant 2015 US$ in European Union as of 2025.
What is the difference in gross national expenditure between China and European Union?
2.76 trillion constant 2015 US$, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and European Union?
31 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2025.
How do China and European Union rank globally for gross national expenditure?
China ranks 2nd and European Union ranks 16th of 163 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs European Union: Gross national expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us/china/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$)
Unit
constant 2015 US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
204 places, 8,409 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.