India vs Japan: Gross domestic product (GDP), Current prices, Purchasing power parity

India
28.40 trillion
in 2031
Japan
8.21 trillion
in 2031
India rank
1st
Japan rank
2nd

Gross domestic product (GDP), Current prices, Purchasing power parity over time

  • India
  • Japan
010.0T20.0T30.0T198020052031

How they compare

India currently reports 28.40 trillion against 8.21 trillion in Japan, a difference of 20.20 trillion.

That makes India's figure about 3.5 times Japan's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 52 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Japan ahead.

India ranks 1st and Japan ranks 2nd of 26 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, India averaged higher in 3 and Japan in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Japan Difference Ahead
1980s 585.04 billion 1.61 trillion 1.02 trillion Japan
1990s 1.32 trillion 2.91 trillion 1.58 trillion Japan
2000s 2.97 trillion 3.92 trillion 951.89 billion Japan
2010s 6.87 trillion 5.01 trillion 1.86 trillion India
2020s 16.64 trillion 6.81 trillion 9.82 trillion India
2030s 27.30 trillion 8.11 trillion 19.19 trillion India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross domestic product (gdp), current prices, purchasing power parity, India or Japan?
India, at 28.40 trillion against 8.21 trillion in Japan as of 2031.
What is the difference in gross domestic product (gdp), current prices, purchasing power parity between India and Japan?
20.20 trillion, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Japan?
52 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2031.
How do India and Japan rank globally for gross domestic product (gdp), current prices, purchasing power parity?
India ranks 1st and Japan ranks 2nd of 26 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gross domestic product (GDP), Current prices, Purchasing power parity (PPP) international dollar, ICP benchmarks 2017-2021 (9/26/2025). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Japan: Gross domestic product (GDP), Current prices, Purchasing power parity. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gross-domestic-product-gdp-current-prices-purchasing-power-parity-ppp-international/india/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP), Current prices, Purchasing power parity (PPP) international dollar, ICP benchmarks 2017-2021 (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 1,277 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.