Republic of Korea vs United States of America: Government spending by function as a share of GDP

Republic of Korea
9.3%
in 2023
United States of America
7.9%
in 2023
Republic of Korea rank
33rd
United States of America rank
36th

Government spending by function as a share of GDP over time

  • Republic of Korea
  • United States of America
02.557.51012.5200720152023

How they compare

Republic of Korea currently reports 9.3% against 7.9% in United States of America, a difference of 1.4%.

That makes Republic of Korea's figure about 1.2 times United States of America's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 17 shared years of data; in 2007 it was United States of America ahead.

Republic of Korea ranks 33rd and United States of America ranks 36th of 37 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Republic of Korea United States of America Difference Ahead
2000s 4.9% 7.7% 2.8% United States of America
2010s 6.2% 8.0% 1.8% United States of America
2020s 8.9% 10.0% 1.1% United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government spending by function as a share of gdp, Republic of Korea or United States of America?
Republic of Korea, at 9.3% against 7.9% in United States of America as of 2023.
What is the difference in government spending by function as a share of gdp between Republic of Korea and United States of America?
1.4%, with Republic of Korea ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Republic of Korea and United States of America?
17 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
How do Republic of Korea and United States of America rank globally for government spending by function as a share of gdp?
Republic of Korea ranks 33rd and United States of America ranks 36th of 37 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Republic of Korea vs United States of America: Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/government-spending-by-function-as-share-of-gdp-across-countries/korea-rep/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.